2017自己高考英语动词时态复习课件--.pptxVIP

English Basic Tenses (时态);他每天都来。 他昨天来了. 他已经来了. 他明天来. 英语主要通过谓语动词时态变化来表现.任何句子都要先注意时态. ; 语态 时态;一:一般现在时;用法;2.表示客观事实和普遍真理。(☆注意★：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。)　 　e.g 老师说地球绕着太阳转 The teacher said the earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China.　 ;3表示格言或警句中。　 e.g Pride goes before a fall.　骄者必败。　 　　例：Columbus proved that the earth is round.. ;4）汽车、飞机、会议等按时刻表将要发生的事用一般现在时表示将来。 The train leaves at three this afternoon. The meeting starts at 2:00 p.m. The evening class begins at 19:00. 5）在时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般??来时,即主将从现。 If it ___ (be) fine tomorrow ,we _______ (go) to the countryside. If he ______ (come) this afternoon，we__________ (have) a meeting. ;1、一般动词，在词尾加 s ; 如： work--works, live--lives, play--plays, sing-- sings. eg: She lives in Ningbo. 她住在宁波。 2、以o, s, x, ch, sh结尾的动词词尾加 -es teach------ teaches, wash----- washes. go -----goes pass----passes fix---fixes eg: My mother washes the coat.我母亲洗了大衣。 ;;1.在过去某一时间内发生的动作：;1.与ago 连用： a moment two minutes three hours five days one week six months four years;last;6.与one 连用：;just now in the old days in those days in 1980 the other day at that time once upon a time;Example: I _______ (spend) my childhood happily with my old friends. We always ________(play) football and basketball together and we _______ (not) have so much homework to do as now. We _______ (be) happy at that time. ;一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词的过去式构成;规则动词过去式-ed的发音;3.在以/t/或/d/结尾的规则动词后, -ed读作/Id /;____ you ________ (remember) to buy the oranges yesterday? 2.Who ________ (invent) the computer. 3.We _____ (go) to the cinema last night. The film _____ (be) very good. 4.What time ____ you ____ (get) to school this morning? 5.Jim ___ (do) a lot yesterday. He ____ (go) shopping and ______ (cook) supper.;6. He usually ____ (get) up at 6 in the morning. Look! He ______ (get) up now. But yesterday