2019届初中课文27形容词比较级和最高级.pptVIP

一、考纲要求： 1.短语搭配和用法 2.重点句式的积累 二、本节课的重点、难点： 形容词比较级和最高级 1.朗读单词 2.单词听写 3.朗读课文Lesson27 4.知识点讲解 一.形容词和副词的定义和用法 形容词用来修饰_____，常放在名词前作_____，或者放在系动词后面作_____,说明人或事物的性质特征。 而副词则用来修饰_____、 _____、 ________或者__________其位置比较灵活。 形容词通常翻译为： ________ 而副词通常翻译为： ________ 名词 定语 表语 形容词 动词 其他副词 整个句子 ……的 ……地 比较级用于两者比较 用比较级的提示：（显性对比） 1.句中含有than 2. the 比较，+ the 比较“越……, 就越……” The harder he studies,the happier he feels. 3.比较级 +and +比较级 “越来越……” The weather is becoming colder and colder. 4.形容词或副词前有much, even ,a little, a bit, a lot, far 等修饰时 （隐性对比）特别注意隐含比较级是没有以上提示的，要通过上下文的理解和提示来解题，如历年的广东高考题： 形容词、副词的比较级＜ 显性对比 隐性对比 用最高级的提示： 1.形容词副词前有the， 后有in/of +范围 2. one of the +最高级in/of +范围 3. the +序数词+最高级 “第几……” China is the third lagest country in the world. 1. Could you give us some advice ____________ how to improve my oral English? 2.当你感到紧张的时候，深呼吸一下。 3. Writing is the ______________(big) problem for me in learning English. 4. Bill is the ___________(clever) of the three boys. 5. China is the___________ (large) country in Asia. 6. Of all the students in the class, he is the ____________ (clever) student. 7. China is one of the ___________(old) countries in the world. 8. The Changjiang River is one of the __________(long) rivers in Asia. 9. One of the____________(great) gifts he gave me was a pen. 10. Jim is the __________(lazy) student in our class. 11. The old woman looks much___________(happy) now. 12. You are late. Please come _________(early) next time. on When you feel neverous, take a deep breath. biggest cleverest largest cleverest oldest longest greatest laziest happiest earlier 13. In the piano contest, my brother didn’t play well and I did even _____(bad). 14. Winter is the _____________(cold) of the four seasons. But I like it __________(well ) of all. 15. He runs _____________(fast) than Jim. 16. Today is ___________(hot) than yesterday. 17. This apple is __________(big) than that one. 18. This problem is a little___________(hard) than that one. 19. He jumped ev