年人教版山东省邹平县实验中学九年级英语-Unit-12-Life-is-full-of-the-unexpected-Section-A课件3.pptVIP

把下列短语翻译成英语。 1. 即将 2. 倒杯咖啡 3. 排队等候 4. 起床 5. 出去 be about to get a coffee wait in line get up get outside 6. 迟到 7. 到时候 8. 闹铃响 9. 开始做某事 10. 搭便车 be late for by the time go off start doing sth. give sb. a lift What happened to you on a bad morning? First, I had slept when the clock went off. Then by the time I ate breakfast, I had hurt my hand with a knife. Before I went to school, I had gone to the doctor. What about your morning? I had forgotten to have breakfast before I going to the office this morning. 今天早晨去办公室之前，我忘记吃早饭了。 时态分析： “去办公室”是发生在过去的事情，而“忘记吃早饭”发生在“去办公室”之前，所以第二个谓语动作发生在第一个谓语之前，是“过去的过去”，要用过去完成时。 I had forgotten to have breakfast before I going to the office this morning. 今天早晨去办公室之前，我忘记吃早饭了。 表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。 表示发生在过去的动作对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果，用来指定在另一个过去行动之前就已经完成了的一个事件。 e.g. By nine o’clock last night, we had got 200 pictures from the spaceship. I had been at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came. He said he had worked in that factory since 1949. Mr. Smith died yesterday. He had been a good friend of mine. Finish the task 1. 过去完成时的构成：_____+___________ 2. 过去完成时表示： __________________________________ __________________________________ 3. 过去完成时常与______________________等引导的时间状语连用。 had 过去分词 when, before, by the time 过去某一时刻或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。 1)当我到达学校的时候，我才意识到我把书包忘在家里了。 _______ I got to school, I realized that I ______ ______ my backpack at home. 2)到我返回学校的时候，铃声已经响过了。 _____ _____ _____ I got back to school, the bell ______ _______. When had left By the time had rung 根据汉语提示完成句子。 3)我到达公共汽车站之前， 汽车已经离开了。 Before I _____ _____ the bus stop, the bus ______ _______ _______. 4)我决定先买一杯咖啡，然后再去办公室。 I ______ ______ ______ go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first. got to had already left was about to 5)就