高中英语必修一Unit1词汇练习.pdfVIP

Unit1 Friendship(词汇练习 ) 1. add [?d] vt. vi. 增加；添加；补充说 经典例句： The bad weather only added to our difficulties.恶劣的天气只是增加了我 们的困难。 提纲掣领： 1. adds up to加起来等于 2. add to 增加；增添 3. add sth.to sth.把 ……加到/进 ……里 跟踪练习： 1. The money she spends on clothes a month ________ ________ ________(加起来 共计 )$1,000. 答案： adds up to， 解析： “加起来等于”。 2. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather ________ the helplessness of the crew at sea. A ．added to B ．resulted from C．turned out D ．made up 答案：选 A 。 解析：句意：船只马达失灵了， 且恶劣的天气增加了全体船员的无助感。 add to 增“ 加，加强 ”；result from 由于“ ”；turn out 结果是“ ”；make up “编造，化妆 ”。 2. upset [?pset] adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt. 使不安；使心烦；弄翻，打翻；打乱，扰乱 (计划等 ) 经典例句： He was greatly upset at the news that his father was seriously ill.父亲病重 的消息让他很不安。 提纲掣领： 1. be upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心 2. (sth.)upset sb.(某事 )使某人心烦意乱 3. upset oneself about sth.使某人为某事烦恼 跟踪练习： 1. There is no point ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(为此事烦 恼 )． 答案： in getting upset about it 解析： be upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心 2. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(你别为这事烦恼了 ) ． — Let ’s just forget it. 答案： Don’t upset yourself about it 解析： upset oneself about sth.使某人为某事烦恼 3. concern [k?ns??n] n． [U]关心，担忧； [C] 关心的人 (或)事 vt. 涉及，关系到，参与；使担心，使操心 经典例句： His mother is always concerned about his future and his happiness.他的妈 妈常为他的前途和幸福担心。 提纲掣领： 1. as/so far as...be concerned就 ……而言；依 ……之见 2. be concerned about/for sth.担心 …… ；关心 …… 3. be concerned in/with 与……有关 跟踪练习： 1. What the public is ________ about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able to find a cure for this new disease in a short time. A ．concerning B．concern C．concerned D．to concern 答案：选 C。 解析：句意：公众关心的是医疗工作者和科学家们能否在短期内找到治疗这种新 疾病的方法。 be concerned about 担心，关心； concerning 为介词，意为 “关于 ”， 与题意不符。