新航道雅思语法-分词.pptVIP

分 词 Titanic Then, Mr. Straus begged his wife to get into the lifeboat with her maid and the others. Mrs. Straus started to get in. she had one foot on the gunwale, but then suddenly, she changed her mind, turned away and stepped back onto the sinking ship. Most of us are familiar with the story of the Titanic, the famous ship that hit an iceberg on April 14, 1912 and sunk into the Atlantic Ocean, The submerged Titanic was discovered in 1985 by French and American scientists. During the next several years, many sunken artifacts from the famous ship were brought to the surface. Although the story of Titanic and its recovery is a fascinating piece of history, it is not the only sunken ship that has been found in the depths of the oceans. Structure: 语法功能 （表，定，补，状） 一，分词的语法功能 分词作： 表语，定语、状语, 补语。 (一) 作表语=形容词 Appearances often are deceiving. When wealth is lost, nothing is lost; when health is lost, something is lost; when character is lost, all is lost. (二) 作定语=形容词 位置：(1)前置定语（一个单词） (2)后置定语（短语） (1)前置定语（1--2） UFO Unidentified Flying Object IELTS International English language Testing System 【练】剥削阶级(exploit) 善解人意的人(understand) The exploiting class = the class that exploits others An understanding man =a man who can understand other’s feelings “I really am not the kind of guy that sits here and says, ‘Oh gosh, I’m worried about my legacy.’” -----President George W. Bush, when asked about his falling approval numbers and mounting criticism of Iraq War during an interview with CBS’s 60 minutes on Jan. 14, 2007. His approval numbers that are falling The criticism that is mounting 【练】所有这些活动都有可能产生破坏性的影响。（剑3,T2,R） All these activities may have damaging impacts. Have/bring/exert an influence/effect/impact on sth. (2)后置定语（短语） Euphemisms are unpleasant truths wearing diplomatic cologne. ---Quentin Crisp (British writer) =truths that wear diplomatic cologne. 所谓委婉用语，其实就是给令人不快的事实涂上了外交辞令的香水。 【练1/5】世界的城市面临着巨大的问题。（剑3,T4,R） 【基本表达