（新人教版）2020版高考大一轮复习Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero单元提升必修1（英语）.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 课文与语法填空 　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nelson Mandela, 　1　 (born) on July 18,1918, is the first black president of South Africa. He studied law 　2　 he entered university. Then in 1952 he set up a law office 　3　(help) poor black people. Because of his fight 　4　 the government and anti-black laws, he 　5　 (sentence) to five years hard labour. After that ANC Youth League he 　6　 (form) in 1944 began 　7　 (blow) up buildings in 1963 and he was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1964 on Robben Island. Twenty six years 　8　 (late), he was freed. In 1994 he 　9　(make)President of South Africa and the government by and for the black people was 　10　 (final) set up.? Nelson Mandela was really a great man! 1.　　　　2.　　　　3.　　　　4.　　　　5.　　　? 6.　　　　7.　　　　8.　　　　9.　　　　10.　　　? 答案　 1.born　考查非谓语动词。be born出生,此处用过去分词短语作后置定语。 2.after　考查连词。句意:进入大学之后,他学习法律。 3.to help　考查非谓语动词。此处作目的状语,故填动词不定式。 4.against　考查介词。his fight against...他反对……的斗争。 5.was sentenced　考查时态和语态。sentence为及物动词,意为“判刑”,故此处需用被动语态,结合上下文可知应用一般过去时态。 6.formed　考查时态。根据时间状语in 1944可知应用一般过去时态。 7.to blow/blowing　考查非谓语动词。begin to do/doing...开始做……。 8.later　考查副词。“一段时间+later”表示“多长时间以后”。 9.was made　考查时态和语态。此处表示他被选为南非总统。故用被动语态。 10.finally　考查副词。应用副词作状语。 课文与短文改错 根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 Robben Island was a frightened place where Elias spent a hardest four years of his life. There Nelson Mandela begins a school for many prisoner and even the guards. Elias learned such hard that after he finished the four years in prison, he found a job in an office because of he was better educated. However, he lose the job soon because the police told his boss that he has been in prison for blowing up government buildings. Lucky for him, when Nelson Mandela came power, he gave him a job showing tourists around the old prison on 答案　 　　Robben Island was a ①frightenedfrightening place where Elias spent ②athe hardest four years of his life. There Nelson Mandela ③beginsbegan a school for many ④prisonerprisoners and even t