高考英语作文的审题与结构.pptVIP

To Perfect the Structure of Our English Writing Learning objectives: By the end of the lesson, the students will be able to have a better command of the whole structure before writing. attach importance to the topic sentence while writing each part. raise the awareness of making the topic sentence and the supporting sentences cohere. 题型 Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 现象解释型 描述现象 说明现象产生的原因 表明个人观点态度或阐述个人做法 对比选择型 表明一方或双方的观点 表明另一方的观点及理由，或指出双方观点的不足之处及理由 表明个人观点态度或阐述个人做法 问题解决型 提出问题 分析问题，给出解决方案 表明个人观点态度或阐述个人做法 观点论证型 提出论点 例证论点 得出结论或表明个人看法与做法 应用文 描述事实 阐述原因 表明观点或提出建议 常见的作文结构可以参看下表： Step1 lead-in 1. 落实段落结构 Step2 How to polish up our writing? 全文 Part1材料概括可以用这种结构： Note: The adverbial can refer to time, reason, condition, purpose or concession(让步), and the attributive clause introduced by which can be used to present a result. 范例1： Although most people have a dream, only the minority of them can make it a reality like the little boy, who keeps his dream regardless of the negative comments. （省联盟大联考） 范例2：In a bid/ gesture to encourage people to take action to protect the environment, a man is driving a truck releasing waste gas, from which the trees along the road suffer a lot.（1.8模） 范例3：Dissatisfied with the current schooling system, a father in Luzhou had his daughter quit school and taught her personally for 11 years, which has received both support and opposition. （扬泰通淮宿徐2017届高三3月联考） 1.越来越多的学生选择休学一年获取技能和生活经验而不是直接上大学，这给了他们在找工作方面的优势。 ______________________________, an increasing number of students are choosing to take a gap year to gain skills and life experience, ________________________________________. Instead of going straight to university which gives them an edge over others in job hunting Practice:  2.自从超女在2004年一炮走红以来，各种各样的才艺表演深受大众欢迎，可这也引起了社会广泛争议。 _________________________________, various talent shows are well received by the public,______________________________________________________. Since Super Girl became