雅思写作语法定语从句.pptVIP

;两大基本概念：;找出句子主干;3. If everything they do must have some educational or academic relevance, then they will soon get tired of studying altogether, which is the last thing parents would want. (剑3,G,TA,W);4, As you can see, the building you’re in now which contains this main lounge, the dining room, the recreation room, the kitchen and the offices was part of the original old house, built in the 1840s to be used by the family of George Smith.(剑2,T2,L) ;引导词;关系代词; ①that：;【练1/2】受到严重威胁的语言是那些只有老人在说的语言。 (剑4，T2，R） The critically endangered languages are those that are only spoken by the elderly. 4Qs: 主干；先行词；引导词；在从句中成分;【练2/2】 怀疑电脑将会带来的好处很重要。（剑1,G,W） Q1: 主干 It is important to doubt/suspect the benefits. Q2：先行词 -------benefits Q3: 引导词 ------that Q4: 在从句中成分： --------宾语 It’s important to be suspicious of the benefits that computer will bring.; ②which：;【练1/2】工业化国家的这项指标从8.3年上升到10.2年，这表明工业化国家的受教育年限明显加长了。（剑3，T3，W） In industrialized countries, this number rose from 8.3 to 10.2, which shows that the length of education in industrialized countries is significantly longer. 4Qs:主干；先行词；引导词；在从句中成分;【练2/2】 1994到2019年期间出现了很大的增长，这种情况在未来的几年里很可能还会持续下去。（剑3，T2，W） Q1: 主干 There emerged a great increase. Q2: 先行词 ----- 整句话 Q3: 引导词 -----which Q4: 在从句中作成分： 主语 There emerged a great increase from 1994 to 2019, which likely continued into the following years. ; ③who：;【练1/2】我想跟你谈谈一位特殊的老师，他对我的教育产生了重大影响。（剑3,T1,S） I would like to tell you about a special teacher who had a big influence on my education. 4Qs:主干；先行词；引导词；在从句中成分;【练2/2】 这一定会有害于居住和工作在半径5英里范围内的所有人。（剑3,G,TB,W） Q1：主干 This must be harmful to all the people. Q2: 先行词 ----people Q3: 引导词 ----who Q4: 在从句中成分：主语 This would definitely be detrimental to all the people who work or live within a five-mile radius.; ④whom：;【辨析】 He is the student ____ we are talking about. He is the student ____ is talking about us.; ⑤whose：;【练1/2】 过了一段时间，世界的生产转向其价值与大小和重量没有关系的货物。（剑6，T1，R） Over time, world output has shifted into goods whose worth is unrelated to their size a