名词性从句宾语从句 表语从句.pptVIP

名词性从句;No one can understand his behaviour.;他缺席的原因仍然不为人所知。;只起到连接从句的功能，在从句中不充当任何成分的词叫__________，其中_____没有实际意义，而_________ 和______ 有“是否”的意义。 既起到连接作用，又充当从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语的叫_________，包括 what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which, whichever. 既起到连接作用，又充当从句的状语的叫 __________，包括when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever.;宾语从句——宾语从句的类型;宾语从句的语序问题;Point out the mistakes;宾语从句中用it作形式宾语;另外，有些动词带宾语从句时需要在从句前加it。如：hate, like, dislike, appreciate等。;宾语从句与否定转移(think, believe, suppose, guess, imagine, expect);whether or if ?;1.Whether there is life on the moon is an interesting question. 2.The question is whether she should have a low opinion of the test? 3.Everything depends on whether we have enough money. 　　 4.I wonder whether he will come or not. 5.Check the prices before you decide whether to buy one. 6.We discussed whether we should close the shop. 7. He asked me whether I wanted to go there by train or by bus.;表语是回答主语“是什么”或“怎么样”的语法成分。如果句子的表语是由一个句子充当的，那么这个充当表语的句子就叫做表语从句。 ;He didn’t attend the party. That’s ________ he couldn’t afford the time. That is ________ I disagree with you. That is ________ we disagree upon. —— I drove to Zhuhai for the air show? —— Is that _______ you had a few days off. The question is _______ we can reduce the cost. China is no longer _______ it used to be. It sounds ______ it is raining outside.; 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可 以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. It is not always easy for the public to see _____ use a new invention can be of to human life. (重庆2019) A. whose B. what C. which D. that;2. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____ it is he is trying to express. (安徽2019) A. that B. how C. who D. what 3. The shocking news made me realize _____ terrible problems we would face. (北京2019) A. what B. how C. that D. why;4. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything. (山东2019) A. that B. when C. where D. why 5. We