新版六年级（下册）英语unit4_then_and_now_过去和现在.pptVIP

Unit4 Then and now Words: telephone office in the office mobile phone radio listen to the radio news paper read newspapers for news 看报纸获得新闻 e-book watch TV 仍然 still 拼读 spell 使用 use 到处 anywhere call people anywhere use the telephone to call people 很久以前 long long ago 过去和现在 then and now make friends 造句子 make a sentence 写信给… write letters to… write e-mails 全世界 all over the world do some shopping buy things from shops 向…外看 look out of… 继续 go on doing sth. wait for 在网上 on the Internet get angry 一般时态复习: The Simple Present Tense 一般现在时 The Simple Past Tense 一般过去时 一般现在时 1）表示事物或人物的特征或状态。 eg. He is a student. 2）表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 eg. He usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. 标志词: often, usually, on Sunday/ weekends... 一般过去时 1）表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 eg. I got up at 6:30 yesterday. （动作） I was at home last night. （状态） 2）表示过去经常性或习惯性发生的动作。 eg. He usually got up at 6:30 last year. 标志词： ① yesterday及相关短语 昨天上午/下午/晚上 yesterday morning/afternoon/evening ② “last + 时间状语”构成的短语 昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年 last night/month/spring/year ③ “一段时间+ago”组成的短语 三天/四年以前 ④ “介词+ 过去时间名词”组成的短语 在1999年 在2010年12月25号上午 on the morning of December 25th, 2010 three days ago/ four years ago in 1999 一般时态的句型转换: 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 及回答 动词be一般现在时 一般过去时 He is a doctor. He was a doctor. Is he a doctor? Was he a doctor? Yes, he is. /No, he isnt. Yes, he was. /No, he wasnt. He isnt a doctor. He wasnt a doctor. (am, is, are) (was, were） He can play soccer. 情态动词一般现在时 一般过去时 He could play soccer. He cant play soccer. He couldnt play soccer. Can he play soccer? Could he play soccer? Yes, he can. /No, he cant. Yes, he could. /No, he couldt. (can) (could） 行为动词一般现在时 一般过去时 He works here. He worked here. Does he work here? Did he work here? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. Yes, he did./ No, he didnt. He doesn’t work here. He didnt work here. (原形/三单) (过去式) 一般现在时中，实义动词的用法： 主语是第一、二人称或第三人称复数时，谓语动词用原形； 否定句：在谓语动词