企业应用专利战略EnterprisePatentApplicationStrategies清.pptVIP

企业应用专利战略 Enterprise Patent Application Strategies 清华大学教授、专利代理人 Professor of Tsinghua University and Patent Agent 丁英烈 Ding Yinglie 2019.7;企业应用专利战略 Enterprise Patent Application Strategies 开头的话：发人深思的专利侵权案 Beginning remark: Patent Infringement Case Requiring Deep Thinking;;　　1979年Honeywell公司就自动聚焦技术召集世界主要照相机厂家召开了技术公开会，缔结所谓“技术公开协议” (advance disclosure agreement)，日本的 Minoulta与会并签了字，还花了8万5千美元买了Honeywell公开的有关技术资料。其微型组件不久将公开销售。当时，Honeywell公司要求各厂家把该组件作为标准件用于各厂家的照相机上，并由Honey well提供这种组件。 In 1979, Honeywell has summoned main world camera manufacturers and held a public technological conference concerning automatic focus technology to reach the so-called advance disclosure agreement. Japanese Minoulta has attended the conference and pressed the signature and spent 85,000 USD to purchase relevant technical materials published by Honeywell. The microscopic components will be sold in the near future. At that moment, Honeywell has asked various manufacturers to adopt the components in the cameras of various manufacturers as the standard parts. Honeywell shall be responsible for providing these components. ; 经研究，Minoulta公司认为Honeywell公司的组件有缺陷，决定独自开发自动聚焦系统，并通知Honeywell公司。因此Honeywell公司特别指出， Minoulta公司不得将该组件用于其照相机上，且不得将得到的技术资料用于不正当的目的。　　 Upon research, Minoulta held that the components of Honeywell suffer from defects. It thus decided to develop the automatic focus system by itself and notified Honeywell. Therefore, Honeywell has specially pointed out that Minoulta shall not utilize the components in the cameras and shall not utilize the obtained technical materials for unjust purposes. ;　　后来， Minoulta公司开发了两种照相机，一种用的是Honeywell公司的微型组件，一种用本公司的原型组件，结果，经对比论证，选定了本公司自行设计的自动聚焦系统，他们认为与 Honeywell 公司中的专利不构成侵权关系，并且作为85‘MAXXUM’系列，推向美国市场，效果很好，从而确立了在美国市场的地位。 Later, Minoulta has developed two cameras: one utilized microscopic components of Honeywell and the other has utilized the original mode components of the company. As a result, it has selected the self-designed autom