广东九年级英语专题复习 非谓语动词及其考点.pptVIP

第二模块 中考语法 10．非谓语动词及其考点 考点一：动词不定式的基本用法 1．构成： 肯定形式 to + v. 否定形式 not to + v. 【例题】 ( ) 1．（2013·南京）— Why are you so excited today? — We were told ____________ a picnic this weekend. A. have B. to have C. having D. had ( ) 2．Teachers often tell us _____________ in the river after school. A. don’t swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. swimming 考点一：动词不定式的基本用法 2．句法功能： 作主语 To speak English is not easy for us. = It is not easy for us to speak English. 作表语 My work is to clean the room every day. 作宾语 He likes to play basketball. 作宾补 She asked me not to speak Chinese in an English class. 作定语 Have you anything to say? 作状语 I’m sorry to trouble you. 考点一：动词不定式的基本用法 【例题】 ( ) 3．It is necessary _________ the teachers in class carefully. A. listen to B. to listen to C. to listen D. listening to ( ) 4．My job is __________ English. A. teach you B. teaching your C. to teach your D. to teach you ( ) 5．This is the nearest way __________ there. A. got B. to get C. getting D. is getting 考点一：动词不定式的基本用法 【例题】 ( ) 6.Look, they are still looking for a house ____. A. live B. living C. to live D. to live in ( ) 7．They warmly invited us__________ supper with them . A. to come and have B. to come and to have C. coming and have D. coming and having ( ) 8．（2011·桂林）Mr. Wang does what he can ___________ us improve our English. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 考点一：动词不定式的基本用法 3．常见的后面接动词不定式作宾语的动词有： would like to do like to do hope / wish to do decide to do try to do begin / start to do expect to do refuse to do prefer to do afford to do learn to do promise to do plan to do continue to do agree to do want to do 考点一：动词不定式的基本用法 【例题】 ( ) 9．（2010·深圳） — Mary, would you like to _________ this game ? — I’d love to, but I have to