广东九年级英语专题复习 主谓一致及其考点.pptVIP

第二模块 中考语法 12．主谓一致及其考点 考点一：动词不定式、动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 如：To obey the law is very important. 遵守法律是很重要的。 Doing eye exercises is good for our eyes. 做眼睛保健操对你的眼睛十分有益。 【例题】 ( ) 1．Climbing hills __________ of great help to health. A. is B. are C. were D. be 考点二：当主语部分含有with，together with，along with，as well as，besides，except，but，like等介词或介词短语时，谓语动词的人称和数同其前面的名词或代词一致（就远原则）。 如： A teacher along with the students has visited the farm. 学生同老师都参观了这家农场。 I as well as you am ready to help him. 我和你一样也准备帮他。 The student with his parents is at home. 这学生和家长都在家。 考点二 【例题】 ( ) 2．（2011·深圳）— He, together with his parents ___________ going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you? — I’m afraid I have to stay at home ___________. A. are; on my own B. is; by myself C. is; by my own D. are; on myself ( ) 3．Now Tom together with his classmates ________ football on the playground. A. play B. are playing C. plays? D. is playing 考点三：表示时间，距离，价格，重量，数目，数学运算等的词或短语作主语时，表示整体概念，谓语用单数。 如：Two months is given to make a preparation. 给了两个星期的时间做准备。 Ten miles is a long distance for the old man. 10英里对这个老人来说是一段很长的路。 【例题】 ( A ) 4．（2011·广安）— How much is the pair of shoes? — Twenty dollars _________ enough. A. is B. are C. am D. was ( A ) 5．Two hundred and fifty pounds _______ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car. A. is B. are C. were D. be 考点四：不定代词somebody, someone, something, anybody, anything, everybody, everyone, everything, nobody, no one, nothing作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 如：Is everyone here today？今天大家到齐了吗？ Something is wrong with him. 他有毛病。 【例题】 ( ) 6．Nobody except John and Tom _______ that kind of man A. like ?????????? B. likes???????? ?C. were???????D. are ( ) 7．（2010·河北）Everyone ________ I come from Sichuan. Actually, I come from Shandong. A. find B. think C. finds D. t