英语人教版九年级全册Period3. grammar focus-4c.pptVIP

;Unit 6 When was it invented?;根据课本内容，完成下列句子。 ;3. 它是由谁发明的？ ______ _____ it invented ______? 4. 它是由惠特科姆?贾得森发明的。 It ____ ________ ___ Whitcomb Judson. 5. 茶叶什么时候被带到朝鲜去的？ _____ ______ tea _________ to Korea? 6. 是在六到七世纪之间被带到朝鲜。 It _____ _______ to Korea ________the 6th and 7th centuries.;7. 热冰淇淋勺用来做什么？ What ___ the hot ice-cream scoop _____ _____? 8. 它用来挖很冷的冰淇淋。 It’s _____ ____ ______ really cold ice-cream. ;9. 贝尔于1876年发明了电话机。 Alexander Graham Bell _________ the telephone in 1876. 10. 电话机在1876年被贝尔所发明。 The telephone _____ ________ _____ Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. ;Grammar;1.He tells me stories on weekends. I am told stories by him on weekends. 2.We speak English. English is spoken by me. 3.They eat apples. Apples are eaten by them. 一、一般现在时的被动语态： ;1.He ate the apple. The apple was eaten by him. 2.We planted trees last spring. Trees were planted (by us) last spring. ;Some workers are painting the rooms now. The rooms are being painted by some workers now. ;She was interviewing the famous man then. The famous man was being interviewed by her. ;1.They will finish the work in ten days. The work will be finished by them in ten days. 2.They are going to have an exam tomorrow. An exam are going to be had by them tomorrow. ;I think they would finish the work in ten days. I think the work would be finished by them in ten days. ;We have finished the work. The work has been finished by us. ;We had finished the work before you went home. The work had been finished by us before you went home. ;The birds can sing beautiful songs. Beautiful songs can be sung by the birds. ;一、各种时态的被动语态： 一般现在时: 主语+am/is/are+过去分词 一般过去时: 主语+was/were+过去分词 一般将来时: 主语+will+be+过去分词 现在进行时: 主语+am/is/are +being+过去分词 过去进行时: 主语+was/were +being+过去分词 现在完成时: 主语+has/have +been+过去分词 过去完成时: 主语+had +been+过去分词 过去将来时: 主语+would+be+过去分词 含有情态动词的被动语态: 主语+情态动词+be+过去分词 被动语态由“主语+be+???物动词的过去分词”构成, be动词有各种时态、人称和数的变化。 ;二、被动语态常用于： 1. 不知道谁是动作的执行者，或没有必要指出谁是动作的执行