人教版英语八年级下册短语.docVIP

八年级（下）短语 Unit 1 What’s the matter? have a cold 感冒 have a stomachache 胃疼 lie down 躺下 P2 2b lie down and rest take one’s temperature 量体温 P2 2d Should I take my temperature? have a fever 发烧 P2 2d No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. take breaks （take a break）休息 P2 2d You need to take breaks away from the computer. get off 下车 P3 3a He got off and ask the woman what happened. to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的，出乎……意料 P3 3a But to his surprise, they all agree to go with him. right away 立即，马上 P3 3b The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away. get into 陷入；参与 P3 3c Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? be used to :习惯于……适应于……P6 2b Aron is used to taking risks. take risk (take a risk):冒险 P6 2b Aron is used to taking risks. run out :用尽，耗尽 P6 2b But when his water ran out run out of :用尽，耗尽 P7 2c Aron ran out of water after three days cut off :切除 P6 2b So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. get out of :离开；从……出来P6 2b This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. be in control of 掌管，管理P6 2b Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions and of being in control of one’s life. give up 放弃P7 2e Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today. Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. clean up 打扫（或清除）干净 P9 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. cheer up （使）变得更高兴；振奋起来 P9 1b The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. give out 分发；散发 P9 1b The boy gave out food at the food bank. come up with 想出，提出（主意、计划、回答等）P10 2b We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up. put off 推迟 P10 2b Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. We can’t put off making plans. hand out 分发 P10 2b Then I’ll hand them out after school. call up 打电话给（某人）；征召 P10 2b We could each call up 10 students and ask them to come. use to 曾经……过去…… P10 2d They told me stories about the past and how thi