人教 英语 九年级全一册Unit3 宾语从句语法.pptVIP

Listen and complete the conversation. Excuse me. Do you know where I can _____________ Yes. There’s a post office on Center Street. Sure. There’s a bank on Main Street. Could you tell me where I can______ ___________? buy some stamps save money? Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps ? 你能告诉我 哪里可以买到邮票吗？ Do you know where I can save money? 你知道 哪里可以存钱吗？ 主句 宾语从句 I believe I can fly. 宾语从句在主从复合句中作宾语 由that引导的宾语从句 由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which， what 和连接副词 where,how,why,when 引导的宾语从句 由whether, if 引导的宾语从句 I wonder there is a market near here. 我想知道 这附近是否有超市 I don’t know the post office is. 我不知道 邮局在哪里 He said _________he would come. 他说 他会来 that if /whether where 中考考点设置 1.宾语从句的三种类型及其引导词的选择。 (1) that引导陈述句变来的宾语从句(that无词义常可省略)。  (2) if (whether)引导一般疑问句变来的宾语从句 (意为“是否”)。  (3)特殊疑问词what, how等引导特殊疑问句变来的宾语从句。  that引导陈述句变来的宾语从句 e.g. 1. I hope…. 我希望 You will have a good holiday. 你有一个愉快的假期 I hope 合并句子 (that) you will have a good holiday. Let’s do together! 一、连接词that只起连接作用补充当任何成分，大多数情况下还能够省略。 二、连接词if和weather多数情况下可互换，但在以下5种情况中只能用weather。1、后面有or not 2、后面跟不定式时 3、宾语从句在介词后 4、当宾语从句置于句首时 5、在动词discuss之后。 三、疑问词Wh- 等在句中都会充当一定成分，具体用哪一个，要看句子缺少什么成分就选用哪一个。 He asked they liked to make friends with him. I asked ______ they were doing? He said _________he was doing his homework. that if /whether where Could you tell me______ I can get to the station? how Try again! 中考考点设置 3.宾语从句的时态. 1）当主句的谓语动词是现在(或将来)时态时， 从句的谓语动词可用任何需要的时态。 I know that he is a good man. I knew that he was a good man. He asks where the girl lives. I don’t know what I will do next. He asked where the girl lived. I didnt know what I would do next. 中考考点设置 3.宾语从句的时态. 3）从句表示普遍真理时，即使主句的谓语动词是过去时，从句的谓语动词也须用一般现在时。 2）当主句的谓语动词是过去时态时， 从句的谓语动词只能用过去时态范围内的某一种形式。 e.g. Did they go to the park