英语基础知识复习.pptVIP

思茅三中 饶波 中考的英语知识运用 主要体现在三部分题型上： 1、词语释义（5分） 2、单项填空（20分） 3、完形填空（10分） 近几年中考的英语知识运用试题分析 1. 词汇题旨在考查考生对词汇的理解和活用的能力 2. 避免了过多的考查语法知识，注重考查学生的综合运用语言的能力. 3. 大多数试题都有明确的语境 4. 选材贴近了学生的生活 5. 关注到了学生的情感态度 特点：试题语境化，语言交际化，将所考查的内容放在一 定的语境中，体现了语言知识是为语言能力服务这 一宗旨。语法和语言点的难度在下降。 第一节 词语释义 26. I was waiting for her call all morning and at last it came.(普洱市2010) A. finally B. hardly C. recently D. certainly 28 .Wait for your turn, please. It’s polite to wait in line.（普洱市2010） A. draw a line B. stand in line C. cut in line D. jump the queue 2.要求考生首先正确理解词汇在特定语境中的特定含义,再选择与之意义相符的答案。 27. He is on the jump all day, so he has no time to see you off at the airport. （普洱市2010） A. lazy B. happy C. free D. busy 29. Xiao Ming speaks English well. He seems to have a good head for the language. （普洱市2010） A. be kind to B. be good for C. be good at D. be bad for 30. —You have a good day, don’t you? —Yes, I couldn’t be happier. It’s a wonderful day for me. （普洱市2010） A. I’m tired B. I’m unhappy C. I’m felling terrible D. I’m feeling great 一般对这方面题型的考查，考的较活，所以更多的是需要学生们能根据前后意思的 表达及该划线部分句子的用词情况，融入一定的语境语意中才能正确判断出它的确切含义，然后对照各个选择，来进行排查，方能得到答案。 如 1.When someone is in trouble, give him a hand. A. help him B. put up your hand. C. borrow his hand D. take away your hand. 2. I was just a small potato in the company.（云南省2006） A. not young B. not tall C. not old enough D. not important 3.Bill Gates is successful businessman. He enjoys a big name in the business world.（云南省2007） A. likes his name best B. is well- known C. has a long name D. feels proud of it 4. Gina is a warm girl, so many people like to make friends with her. (云南省2008) A. hot B. strange C. friendly D. heated 5.We have been working around the clock to get it done on time.（云南省2008） A. here and there B. up and down C. day and night D. now and then 6. Why not listen to pop music, Tom? -Oh, that’s not