英语人教版九年级全册中考被动语态专题复习.ppt

被动语态;He plants trees in spring. ;Tom will clean the room tomorrow.;主动语态：执行者作主语 The teacher cleans the blackboard. 被动语态：承受者作主语 The blackboard is cleaned .;be + P.P.;[1]. Now English ____ by more and more people all over the word. A. speaks B. is spoken C. was spoken;task;[2]. The lost boy ____ at the street corner last night. A. was found B. is found C. was looked ;task;[3]. Many houses ____ in the future. A. will build B. will be built C. are built ;task;一般现在时： 一般过去时： 一般将来时： ;1.--Excuse me,what’s this for? --It’s a cleaner and it to pick up dirt. A.used B.is used C.is using D.used 2.The streets many times every day. A.clean B.will be cleaned C.were cleaned D.are cleaned 3.The work well and my mother smiled. A.is;done B.was;done C.will be;done D.did;/;4.An new railway station in Guangdong in 2018. A.was built B.build C.is built D.will be built 5.Don’t worry about the clothes. They by your sister soon. A.will wash B.washed C.were washed D.will be washed 6.I wasn’t at home last week.I to give a lecture in Fudan University. A.will be asked B.was asked C.wasn’t asked D.asked ;考点二:; 1. 连系动词 look , smell , taste , feel . sound等用主动表被动。如： The flower smells nice. The cloth feels very soft and comfortable. 2. 不及物动词 change , happen , take place , appear等没有被动语态。如： Great changes have taken place in China in the recent years. An accident happened to him yesterday.;3. 主动语态中有些动词，如：make, see ,watch , hear等后面常跟不带to 的动词不定式，但变为被动语态时要加上to。如： The boss makes the workers work all day.—The workers are made to work all day. We often hear the girl sing songs.—The girl is often heard to sing songs. 4. 带双宾语的动词，在变成被动语态时两个宾语都可 以做主语。直接宾语（sth)做主语时，通常在间接宾语(sb)前加“to” 或“for”。give,offer,send,show等加”to”;make, buy,cook加“for” 。 He offered me a job A job was offered to me