英语发音规律与音标字母组合对照.docVIP

英语国际音标表（48个） 一、元音（20个） 长元音5个 ɑ: ?: ?: i: u: 短元音6个 ?? ɑ ? ? ? e 双元音9个 ? ei ai ?i i? e? u? ?? a? 二、辅音（28个） 轻辅音 p ?t k f θ s 浊辅音 b d g v e ? z ? 轻辅音 ? ?h ts t? tr ? 浊辅音 ? ?r ?dz d? dr ? 鼻音 m n ? ? 半元音 ?j w 边音 ?? 英语发音规则与音标字母组合对照表 序号 元音 常见的发音字母及组合 举 例 1 [i:] ee beef meet green see sheep seek three tree ea eat leave mean meat speak read tea teacher clean please e he me she ie piece ei receive 2 [ I ] i sit picture is it list six mix fix fit pig big miss y happy many forty necessary e defect decide delicious 3 [ ? ] a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4 [e] ea head bread pleasure e elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes a many any 5 [ε:] ir girl shirt thirty thirteen third bird ur turn burn nurse turtle Thursday ear learn earn earth heard er term her nerd serve or work worm work world 6 [ε] er teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder or doctor actor mayor author tractor ou delicious gracious ar familiar collar dollar o together tomorrow today lesson Washington control polite a around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan china e men listen u famulus Saturday 7 [a:] ar car farm card arm garden a fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8 [ ? ] u up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus o come mother dose brother love above ou trouble rough flourish oo blood flood 9 [?: ] al small wall talk tall hall ball call walk or short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store au author caught autumn our four mourn court bought ar warm quarrel quarter 10 [ ? ] ([?]) o hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not a wa