IF条件句中的虚拟语气(微课).pptxVIP

The Subjunctive Mood In If--clause虚拟语气在if条件句中的用法 By VivianIf I were a boyWhat is subjunctive mood？If I were a boyI think I could understandHow it feels to love a girlI swear Id be a better manId listen to herThey refer to a wish that cant be true.(所说的话不是事实，而是假设、愿望等。)Subjunctive mood is a special form of verbs.(动词变态)The Subjunctive Mood In If--clauses01 Contrary to the present02Contrary to the past03Contrary to the futureContrary to the present（与现在事实相反）如果我是一只鸟If I were a bird, I would have two wings;If I had two wings, I would fly high in the sky;If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式动词过去式would/could/should/might（not）+ 动词原形（be 一律用were）Practice1 wouldnt askwere1、---Mom, if I (be) you, I (not ask) my son to study at weekends. ---Unfortunately, you are not.2、If he (win) the lottery(彩票), he (travel) around the world.wonwould travelContrary to the past（与过去事实相反）If Jack hadnt been on the Titanic, he wouldnt have met Rose. Contrary to the past（与过去事实相反）If Jack hadnt been on the Titanic, he wouldnt have met Rose.If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式would/could/should/might(not) + have donehad (not)+ done Contrary to the pastIf Jack ( not meet) Rose, they ( not fall) in love with each other. hadnt metwouldnt have fallenpractice If Titanic (not sink) then, Jacke and Rose (marry).hadnt sunkwould have marriedTips：If sb had (not) done , sb would/should/could/might + have done . The Subjunctive Mood In If--clauseIf 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式与现在事实相反与过去事实相反动词过去式（be → were）would/could/should/might动词原形口诀：（动词时态）1、从句往前推2、主句4+1have donehad done HomeworkContrary to the futureTHANK YOU