英语外研选修八课件：Module+3+Section+Ⅲ+Grammar—+复习总结定语和定语从句+.pptVIP

结 束 首 页 末 页 下一页 上一页 结 束 首 页 末 页 下一页 上一页 Mr Smith is the person with whom I am working. 宾语 人 whom whom, which和that在从句中作宾语时，常可以省略，但介词提前时后面的关系代词不能省略，也不可以用that Do you know the man who is talking with your mother？ 主语、宾语 人 who 关 系 代 词 备注 例句 从句成分 先行词 关系词 A plane is a machine that can fly. She is the pop star (that) I want to see very much. 主语、宾语、表语 人或物 that I like those books whose topics are about history. The boy whose father works abroad is my deskmate. 定语 人或物 whose whom, which和that在从句中作宾语时，常可以省略，但介词提前时后面的关系代词不能省略，也不可以用that 关 系 代 词 备注 例句 从句成分 先行词 关系词 as作宾语一般不省略 He wasnt unconscious, as could be judged from his eyes. 主语、宾语、表语 人、物或事 as The book (which) I gave you was worth $ 10. The picture which was about the accident was terrible. 主语、宾语、表语 物 which whom, which和that在从句中作宾语时，常可以省略，但介词提前时后面的关系代词不能省略，也不可以用that 关 系 代 词 备注 例句 从句成分 先行词 关系词 可用for which I cant imagine the reason why he turned down my offer. 原因状语 原因 why 可用 in which This is the house where I was born. 地点状语 地点 where 可用 on which I will never forget the day when we met there. 时间状语 时间 when 关系副词 备注 例句 从句成分 先行词 关系词 They won the game, as we had expected. They won the game, which we hadnt expected. As is well known, he is a famous film star in the 1980s. as和which都可以指代前面整个主句。如果有“正如，像”的含义，可以放在主句前，也可以放在主句后，那么用as；而which引导的从句只能放在主句后 非限制性定语从句中 He is not such a fool as he looks. Dont read such books as you cant understand. 名词前有such和the same修饰时，关系代词用as，不能用which 限制性定语从句中 例句 区别 从句 Thats the same tool as I used last week.(同类工具，不是同一把) Thats the same tool that I used last week. 那就是我上周用过的工具。 the same ... as指同类事物 the same ... that指原物 the same ... as和the same ... that 例句 区别 从句