牛津版必修二unit3 language points课件（共78张ppt）-免费英语教学资料下载.pptVIP

巧辩异同 ① before在……之前，常用句型：……一段时间before……，在过去时里表示过了多长时间才……，在将来时里表示还要多长时间才……；……not long before……在过去时里表示没过多久……，在将来时里表示要不了多久…… We’ll have learned 2000 words ____ the end of this term. A. by B. before C. until D. at 解析: A. 句意“到这学期末为止我们将学2000个单词”。表示从某个时间一直延续到这学期末，应该用by，before表示在学期末前的任何一点时间。C、D与句子的时态不符。 6. Inside the tombs, he discovered a great fortune in jewels and gold, along with the preserved bodies of dead kings. 【句法分析】 preserved是过去分词做定语, 修饰bodies 例如: a fallen tree 一棵倒下的树 a stolen car 被偷的汽车 a burnt house 被烧毁的房子 巧辩异同 protect 强调保护使……免受(伤害, 损失) prevent 阻止……做……；防止……做 He raised his arm to protect his face from the blow. 他举起胳膊以保护脸不受打击。 His parents prevented him from chatting online. 他的父母不让他网上聊天。 举一反三 as soon as / the moment / immediately 都可以表示“一……就……”, 但它们后面必须接句子。 As soon as he heard the news, he came here. He came here the moment he heard the news. He came here immediately he heard the news. 12. die vi. 死亡 它是非延续性动词，不能与一段时间连用 He has died.他已经死了。 （如果要表示死了多长时间，要用下面的举行。） He has been dead for three years. 他已经死了三年了。 举一反三 die of 死于内因，常指由于疾病、情 感、饥寒等原因引起的死亡。 He died of liver failure. Many birds died of hunger. die from 死于外因，常指因为环境、事 故等引起的死亡。 He died from the accident. He died from drinking too much. 当指出疾病名称时，两者可换用。 He died of/from cancer. 他死于癌症。(此部分用巧辩异同形式来讲) He hero died _____ losing too much blood, and he died ____ his country. A. of; for B. from; for C. for; from D. from; of 解析: B 句意: “那个英雄死于失血过多，他为祖 国而死”。死于失血应用die from，为… 而死应该用die for。 14. Howard Carter, however, lived on until the age of 65. 然而霍华德卡特继续活到65岁。 【词汇精讲】 live vi. vt. 活着, 生活；实践 adj. (动物)活的 adj. adv. 现场直播的 用法指南 live a adj. life = lead a adj. life 过着……样的生活 live on 以……为食物，继续生活 live one’s dream 实践某人的梦想 We live a happy life. We live on rice. He lived his dream by working hard. The cat caught a live mouse. 猫抓了一只活的老鼠。 There is a live