2018高考英语大一轮回顾 阅读微技能 19 准确推断预定读者讲义 新人教版.pptVIP

* 准确推断预定读者 要求考生根据短文内容和文中的措辞推断作者写这篇文章主要是写给谁看的，即作者预定的读者对象是什么人。 ⑴ The text is written mainly for _____. ⑵ Who is the passage probably written for? ⑶ Who are the intended readers of the passage? ⑷ The author probably writes this passage to ______. 解答这类试题主要靠理解短文内容，从作者的措词和口气上去判断。 1.The word “leftovers” in Paragraph 1 probably means _______. A. food remaining after a meal B. things left undone C. meals made of vegetables D. pizza topped with fruit 1. A词义猜测题。由第一段第三句“But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the a. m. if you want to.”一句可推测“leftovers”指前天晚上的“剩饭”。A项的解释food remaining after a meal符合词义。故选A。 2.What can we infer from the text? A. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry. B. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast. C. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal. D. Eating vegetables helps save energy. 2. B推理判断题。由第二段的内容可知，许多女人不吃早餐，还找出各种借口；另一些人认为这样可以减肥；还有人就是不喜欢吃早餐。可见，很多人对于吃早餐的认识是错误的。故选B。 3.According to the last paragraph, it is important to ________. A. eat something for breakfast B. be careful about what you eat C. heat up food before eating it D. eat calorie-controlled food 3. A细节理解题。由第三段第一句“But the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight”是主题句暗示吃早餐对于减肥非常重要。在最后一段，作者建议读者要在早上一定吃点东西，可见吃早餐很重要。故选A。 *