微网中一种新型准Z源三电平逆变器拓扑.docVIP

微网中一种新型准Z源三电平逆变器拓扑* 黄昕宇1，张栋良1，程尹曼2 （1. 上海电力学院 自动化工程学院，上海 200090；2. 同济大学 电子与信息工程学院，上海 201804） 摘要：针对传统Z源拓扑存在升压能力有限，电容电压应力较大以及电感启动电流过高等问题，文中提出一种新型准Z源三电平逆变器拓扑。相比较传统Z源网络的两个电感与电容，新拓扑上下结构对称，由四个电感、四个电容以及两个导通二极管构成；同时，新拓扑在保证升压能力不变的前提下能够显著抑制电感启动电流和降低电容电压。最后，仿真和实验验证了本文提出的一种新型准Z源三电平逆变器拓扑的有效性。 关键词：新型准Z源；三电平逆变器；升压能力；电感启动电流；电容电压 中图分类号：TM464 文章标识码：A 文章编号：1001-1390(2019)00-0000-00 A new novel topology of quasi-Z-source three-level inverter in micro-grid Huang Xinyu1, Zhang Dongliang1, Cheng Yinman2 （(1. College School of Automation Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Yangpu District, Shanghai 200090, China. 2. College School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China）) Abstract：The traditional Z-source topology has some problems such as limited boost capacity, high voltage stress of capacitor and high starting current of inductor, this paper presents a new novel topology of quasi-Z-Source three-level inverter. Compared with two inductors and capacitors in the traditional Z-source network, the new novel topology is symmetrical and consists of four inductors, four capacitors and two conduction diodes. Meanwhile, the new novel topology can significantly reduce the inductor start-up current and capacitor voltage without changing the boost capacity. Finally, the effectiveness of a new novel quasi-Z source three-level inverter topology is verified by simulation and experiments. Keywords：new novel quasi-Z-source, three-level inverter, boost capacity, the starting start-up current of inductor, the capacitor voltage 0 引 言 *基金项目：上海市自然科学基金资助项目 (15ZR1418300)传统的电压源型逆变器（Voltage Source Inverter,VSI）只能实现降压输出，限制了其在高压、大功率工业场合的应用[1-2]。为了解决这一问题，传统的方法是在直流电源侧与逆变器回路之间增加DC-DC变换电路，但是这种方法存在以下弊端：(1)电路器件过多，系统复杂；(2)系统效率下降；(3)同一相桥臂的上下开关管无法实现直通状态[3]。Z源逆变器的提出使得逆变器同相桥臂出现上下直通状态，进而实现直流侧电压升压 *基金项目：上海市自然科学基金资助项目 (15ZR1418300) 文献[6-9]提出的四种准Z源逆变器拓扑能够显著提高逆变器直流侧升压因子、降低电容电压应力和电感启动电流，但是这四种拓扑所需开关器件过多且只被应用到两电平逆变器之上。文献[10]中提到的两种改进型准Z源逆变器拓