四六级语法题目及答案.doc

题目：? 1.The witness claimed _____ a man outside the hose, but he was not sure whether this was the man. A) ? to see B)? to have seen C)? that he saw D)? that he has seen 你的答案: B 正确答案: B 解释: 考查动词不定式的完成时态。D)项时态不对，不能用has seen，属过去的时间范畴，had seen才符合原句的时间概念。? 得分: 2.00 ? 题目： 2.A historical novel may do more than mirror history, _____ future events. 文本： A) ? even influencing B)? it may even influence C)? may even influence D)? that it may even influence 你的答案: A 正确答案: A 解释: 考查分词短语作状语。如选B)项，前面的标点符号不能用逗号，应用“；”号才对 得分: 2.00 老师意见: null ? 题目： 3.Believe it or not, last year, Matt earned _____ his brother, who has a better position in a big company. 文本： A) ? much as twice as B)? twice as much as C)? as twice much as D)? as much twice as 你的答案: B 正确答案: B 解释: 考查倍数比较级的用法。表示倍数的结构如下： ①“……倍数＋as＋形容词或副词＋as+……”。如：A is twice as long as B.（A的长度是B的两倍。或A比B长一倍。）In 1959 we produced a hundred-fold as much steel as we did in 1949.（在1959年我们生产的钢是1949年的一百倍。） ②“as+形容语（如high, many, much等）＋as+具体数字”，表示“（高、多）达……（具体数字）”之意。如：The temperature is as high as 6000℃（温度高达6000℃）Some layers between the third and last layers of an atom contain as many as 32 electrons.（原子内第三层和最外层之间的一些电子层，含有（多达）32个电子。） ③“ 得分: 2.00 老师意见: null ? 题目： 4.It was years _____ I had visited my home tow and I was determined to enjoy my stay. 文本： A) ? after B)? that C)? since D)? when 你的答案: C 正确答案: C 解释: 考查惯用固定结构表达。其固定结构是“It is (was) years since…”，表示“自从……已经……年了”。例如：It is two years since we improved these tools.（自从我们改进了这些工具以来已有两年了。）It is ten years since I was a fisherman. (自我不当渔民已10年了。) 得分: 2.00 老师意见: null ? 题目： 5.You can borrow my tape-recorder _____ you return it to me tomorrow. 文本： A) ? unless B)? until C)? as soon as D)? provided that 你的答案: D 正确答案: D 解释: 考查状语从句的用法。选项A)具有if…not之意，选项B)和C)引导时间状语从句；选项D)引导条件状语从句，通常用于书面语。根据句意，D)项为正确答案。如：I will set the machine to pieces once again provided that I have enough time.（只有时间够，我就一定再把机器拆一次。）provide that(只要) 得分: 2.00 老师意见: null ? 题目： 6.If this university _____ such a good reputation, I