九年级数学上册第二十二章二次函数22.2二次函数与一元二次方程二导学课件新版新人教版.pptVIP

22.2 二次函数与一元二次方程（二） 核心目标 掌握二次函数y＝ax2＋bx＋c图象与系数符号之间的关系． 课前预习 1．根据y＝ax2＋bx＋c的图象和性质填空： (1)若抛物线y＝ax2＋bx＋c与x轴有两个交点，则b2－4ac______________0； (2)若抛物线y＝ax2＋bx＋c与x轴有一个交点，则b2－4ac______________0； (3)若抛物线y＝ax2＋bx＋c与x轴没有交点，则b2－4ac______________0. ＝ ＞ ＜ 课前预习 2．二次函数y＝ax2＋bx＋c(a≠0) (1)图象与y轴的交点是___________________； (2)抛物线的对称轴是直线___________________； (3)当a__________________时，抛物线开口向上， 当a___________________时，抛物线开口向下． (0，c)　 ＞0 ＜0 课堂导学 D 课堂导学 【答案】D 【点拔】解决此类题关键注意二次函数的系数与其图象的形状，对称轴，特殊点的关系． 课堂导学 B 课堂导学 D 课堂导学 A 课后巩固 A 课后巩固 D 课后巩固 C 课后巩固 B 课后巩固 9．二次函数y＝x2＋bx＋c的图象经过点(1，1)，则b＋c的值是__________． C 0 课后巩固 ②③④ －1＜x＜3 能力培优 12．已知抛物线y＝ax2＋bx＋c(a≠0，a≠c)过点(1，0)，且图象不经过第三象限． (1)用a、c的代数式表示b； 解：把点(1，0)代入y＝ax2＋bx＋c 得a＋b＋c＝0，∴b＝－a－c． (2)判断a、b、c的符号． 能力培优 能力培优 13．如下图，已知二次函数y＝ax2＋bx＋c(a≠0)的图象与x轴的负半轴相交于点A，与y轴相交于点B，对称轴为直线x＝1. (2)若OA＝OB,求证:c＋ ＝－2. 1 a 感谢聆听 全文结束！再见 o study whether experiences during teen years would influence adult health. So they followed 171 teens, starting when the kids were just 13. They interviewed each one every year for five years，and also spoke to these teens’ closest friends，who provided additional information about the quality of their friendships.The same 171 people were interviewed again at ages 25, 26 and 27. This time, the questions surveyed each person’s overall health. When the researchers analyzed the data, they found a strong connection between a teen’s behavior and adult health. Teens who had close friends grew up to be the healthier adults. Whether teens held back their feelings or expressed them to close friends also influenced later health. Those who held back their feelings were more likely to be sick as adults. The connection held up even after the scientists accounted for other possible influences on health.Weight，family income and drug use were all examined. So were mental health issues，such as anxiety and depression. And in these people，such other factors did not explain adult health