地方志发展概况与名称种类讲义课件.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 二、地方志的名称与种类Names and Types （一）方志的名称 Names 二、地方志的名称与种类 Names and Types （二）方志的种类 Types of local gazetteers 二、地方志的名称与种类Names and Types （二）方志的种类 Types 二、地方志的名称与种类 Names and Types （二）方志的种类 Types 二、地方志的名称与种类Names and Types （二）方志的种类 Types 二、地方志的名称与种类Names and Types （二）方志的种类 Types 二、地方志的名称与种类Names and Types （二）方志的种类 Types 二、地方志的名称与种类Names and Types （二）方志的种类 Types 二、地方志的名称与种类Names and Types （二）方志的种类 Types 谢谢! * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 地方志发展概况与名称种类A Historical Overview of Chinese Local Gazetteers, Names and Types 一、地方志发展概况 Overview （一）方志的起源 Origin of local gazetteers 一、地方志发展概况 Overview （一）方志的起源 Origin 1．商代甲骨文说 Originated from Shang Dynasty oracle bone 2．《九丘》说 Originated from Jiu qiu 3. 《山海经》说 Originated from Shan hai jing 4. 《禹贡》说 Originated from Yu gong 5．西周说 Originated from Western Zhou 一、地方志发展概况 Overview （一）方志的起源 Origin 6．“百国春秋”说 Originated from “A hundred countries in Chun and Qiu Period” 7．“土地之图”说 Originated from “Map of the Land” 8．《国语》、《战国策》说 Originated from Guo yu and zhan guo ce 9．《汉书》说 Originated from Han shu 10．《南阳风俗传》说 Originated from Nanyang feng su zhuan 一、地方志发展概况 Overview （一）方志的起源 Origin 11．《越绝书》、《吴越春秋》说 Originated from Yue jue shu and Wu yue chun qiu 12．汉代图经说 Originated from Han Dynasty gazetteers with maps 13.《畿服经》说 Originated from Ji fu jing 14.《华阳国志》说 Originated from Hua yang guo zhi 15. 六朝说 Originated from Six Dynasties 一、地方志发展概况 Overview （一）方志的起源 Origin 16．唐宋说 Originated from Tang Song 17．多源说 Multi-origin theory 一、地方志发展概况 Overview （一）方志的起源 Origin In summary, there are a number of views on the origin of Chinese local gazetteers, ranging from earliest Shang Dynasty oracle bones, to latest Tang Song Dynasty, which is about 1,200 years apart. All these views show that there is no one theory agreed upon by all scholars, it is an ongoing debate. 一、地方志发展概况 Overview （二）方志的演变与发展 Evolution and development of local gaz