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以下表格中收集了Oracle数据字典中几乎所有的视图或别名,至于每个视图或别名的字段请用‘Describe’语句来查询。
命名说明:
Oracle数据字典中,对象名称多数以USER.,ALL.,DBA.为前缀USER.视图中记录通常记录执行查询的帐户所拥有的对象的信息,ALL.视图中记录包括USER记录和授权至PUBLIC或用户的对象的信息,DBA.视图包含所有数据库对象,而不管其所有者。
使用举例:
select * from dba_data_files
查询表空间的信息(当前用户必须拥有DBA角色)。
select owner , object_name ,object_type from all_objects
查询某一用户下的所有表、过程、函数等信息。
视图名
描述
ALL_CATALOG
All tables, views, synonyms, sequences accessible to the user
ALL_COL_COMMENTS
Comments on columns of accessible tables and views
ALL_COL_GRANTS_MADE
Grants on columns for which the user is owner or grantor
ALL_COL_GRANTS_RECD
Grants on columns for which the user or PUBLIC is the grantee
ALL_COL_PRIVS
Grants on columns for which the user is the grantor, grantee, owner, or an enabled role or PUBLIC is the grantee
ALL_COL_PRIVS_MADE
Grants on columns for which the user is owner or grantor
ALL_COL_PRIVS_RECD
Grants on columns for which the user, PUBLIC or enabled role is the grantee
ALL_CONSTRAINTS
Constraint definitions on accessible tables
ALL_CONS_COLUMNS
Information about accessible columns in constraint definitions
ALL_DB_LINKS
Database links accessible to the user
ALL_DEF_AUDIT_OPTS
Auditing options for newly created objects
ALL_DEPENDENCIES
Dependencies to and from objects accessible to the user
ALL_ERRORS
Current errors on stored objects that user is allowed to create
ALL_INDEXES
Descriptions of indexes on tables accessible to the user
ALL_IND_COLUMNS
COLUMNs comprising INDEXes on accessible TABLES
ALL_OBJECTS
Objects accessible to the user
ALL_REFRESH
All the refresh groups that the user can touch
ALL_REFRESH_CHILDREN
All the objects in refresh groups, where the user can touch the group
ALL_SEQUENCES
Description of SEQUENCEs accessible to the user
ALL_SNAPSHOTS
Snapshots the user can look at
ALL_SOURCE
Current source on stored objects that user is allowed to create
ALL_SYNONYMS
All synonyms accessible to the user
ALL_TABLES
Description of tables accessible to the user
ALL_TA
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