海洋经济战略下港口物流服务创新研究.docVIP

PAGE II 摘 要 随着世界经济的迅猛发展，全球化热潮不断增强，各个国家正面临着前所未有的机遇和挑战，物流已成为反映国民经济发展水平的重要标志，被认为是除了降低成本和提高劳动生产率之外的消费的“第三利润源”，为国民经济的可持续发展提供了强大的力量，受到各国政府越来越关心。港口物流系统是港口经济体系的重要组成部分，实现港口物流的可持续发展是促进整个港口经济可持续发展的一个关键的前提。港口物流系统作为港口经济的前题和发展基础，其发展本身并不是目的，而是通过发展本身，使港口生产改善和提高资源的有效利用的步伐的加快，促进港口经济的发展，最终的目的是使社会进步。与此同时，沿海港口作为海韵路联运的枢纽，又是储存和分散商品的中心地带，它已成为世界经济和贸易、国际关系的重要组成部分。作为一个现代物流运输行业的重要节点,港口物流的发展已成为世界上一个重要港口面临的问题。 现代化的港口物流服务创新是促进港口物流经济增长和增强港口城市综合竞争力的重要手段。港口物流的创新服务的研究具有重要的现实意义。本文主要论述了沿海港口物流对区域经济的影响，在此基础上对现存的物流的现状及存在的问题进行了分析。进而通过对青岛港的物流服务规划，体现出物流服务创新优化在整个物流经济中的重要作用。 关键词：港口物流，区域经济，服务创新 Abstract With the boom of the rapid development of world economic globalization, countries are facing unprecedented opportunities and challenges in the logistics industry has become an important symbol to reflect the national level of economic development, is considered by reducing the cost of consumption, increase in labor productivity outsidethe third profit source for the continued development of the national economy provides a strong impetus, more and more concern and attention of Governments. Port logistics system is an important component of the economic system in port, the sustainability of the development of port logistics is a crucial prerequisite to promote sustainable economic development of the entire port. Port logistics system subject to the conditions and foundation for the development of the port economy, its development is not an end through its own development, accelerate the pace to improve port productivity, improve the use of effective resources to promote the economic development of the port in order to achieve the progress of society as a whole is the ultimate goal. At the same time, coastal ports as a hub of land and sea transport, storage of goods, the center of dispersion, it has become an important part of connecting the world economy and trade and international transport of goods. With the global development of combined transport as an important node of the modern logistics and transport, d