安全基础定向培训（英文版）学习课件.ppt

Never use damage electrical appliances. Exchange them with your immediate supervisor. 不要使用损坏的电气用具。 电气安全 Electric Safety 工具和机械的安全 Is equipment and machinery securely placed and anchored, to prevent moving? 是否将设备安全放置和固定以防移动？ Is fixed machinery provided with appropriate safety guards to prevent injuries to the operator and other employees resulting from point of operation, ingoing nip point, rotating parts, flying chip, and spark hazards? 固定设备是否提供安全装置以保护操作者和其他员工不受旋转部件、飞屑和火花等造成的伤害？ Tools and Machinery Safety Are workers protected from fixed objects that may cause injury, such as sharp machine edges? 是否保护工人免受固定物件如锋利的机器边缘的伤害？ Are foot-operated switches guarded or arranged to prevent accidental actuation by personnel or falling objects? 是否保护、安排好用脚操作的开关以防被人或落下物体意外激活？ Is there a power shut-off switch within reach of the operator’s position at each machine? 在每台机器的操作员伸手可及的范围内是否有断电开关？ 工具和机械的安全 Tools and Machinery Safety Workers using hand and power tools may be exposed to these hazards: 工人在使用手动工具的时候，可能会受到如下危险的伤害： objects that rotate, are abrasive wheel, or gear 旋转的机件，如砂轮，齿轮等 harmful dusts, fumes, mists, vapors, and gases 有毒的粉尘，烟，油，蒸汽，气体等 frayed or damaged electrical cords, hazardous connections and improper grounding 破损的电缆，不正确的电线连接和不正确的接地。 工具和机械的安全 Tools and Machinery Safety Basic Tool Safety Rules 手动工具使用的基本安全要求 Maintain regularly 加强日常的维护 Use right tool for the job 正确使用工具 Inspect before use 使用前要检查 Operate according to manufacturers’ instructions 根据操作手册和规程正确使用手动工具 Use the right personal protective equipment (PPE) 正确使用劳防用品 Use guards 安全防护装置工况良好 工具和机械的安全 Tools and Machinery Safety Only authorised personnel are allowed to operate heavy machinery and equipment. 特种设备的操作人员应持证上岗。 工具和机械的安全 Tools and Machinery Safety Concentrate when operating machinery e.g. excavator, cranes and bulldozer. Lack in concentration will results in undesirable incidents. 各类机器操作时，操作人员应集中注意力。 工具和机械的安全 Tools and Machinery Safety Do not go near machinery