2012年中考英语一轮复习 七年级下册 Unit5讲解 牛津版.docVIP

PAGE Unit 5 Abilities, 7B 一.【精挑细选短语】 1. be careful＝take care＝look out当心；小心 (p76) 2. clean up the park打扫公园，give a seat to someone on the bus在公交车上给人让座，collect things for Project Hope为希望工程筹集物资，visit a home for the elderly参观老年之家 3. help his neighbour out of a fire帮助他的邻居从火灾中出来→help sb out of…帮助某人脱离... 4. be at home alone独自在家，see a lot of smoke from next door看到隔壁冒浓烟 (p78) 5. the 79-year-old Mrs Sun 79岁的孙太太，注意此处不能用a/an代替定冠词the。 【知识链接】基数词－名词单数－形容词，作定语修饰名词，如：an eleven-year-old boy 6. pour water over his jacket向他的茄克上倒水→pour…over…向…上倒…；把…倒在…上 【知识链接】pour ⑴vt.倾倒Don’t pour waste water into the river. ⑵vt.倒 pour sb sth＝pour sth for sb 给某人倒…e.g. I’ve poured you a cup of tea.＝I’ve poured a cup of tea for you.我给你倒了一杯茶。⑶vi.下大雨It’s pouring outside.外面下着瓢泼大雨。 7. be in hospital for two months住院两个月→be/stay in hospital住院, be in the hospital在医院里 8. keep long hair away from fire让长发远离火→keep…away from…让…远离… (p80) 【知识链接】Something must be done to keep children away from Internet bars. 9. recommend Daniel for the Most Helpful Student Award推荐丹尼尔为最助人为乐学生奖得主 【知识链接】⑴recommend sb for sth推荐某人获得… e.g. She was recommended for the award by the audience. ⑵recommend sb as…推荐某人为… e.g. We recommended David as the new chairperson of the Students’ Union. ⑶recommend sb/sth to sb向某人推荐某人或某物 e.g. He recommended the new book to his friends. 10. always think of others first总是先想到别人→ think of…想到，想起 (p81) 【知识链接】He always thinks more of others than of himself.他总是为别人着想。 11. do a lot of computer work for the club为俱乐部做许多计算机方面的工作，play water sports进行水上运动，fall down摔倒，run up跑上前，have/get the award获奖 12. be grateful for sth对某事感激 (注意grateful常被误写为greatful) 【知识链接】grateful＝thankful感激的，可作定语或表语。The thankful mother thanked him. 13. row a boat＝go rowing划船→go＋v-ing去做某事 (p82) 14. forget to bring a football →forget to do sth忘记要做某事, forget doing sth忘记做过某事(p84) 【知识链接】don’t forget/remember to do sth记住要做某事, remember doing sth记得做过某事。请做题： ①I’ll never forget (hear) this piece of music for the first time.