现在分词ving状语公开课.pptVIP

* v-ing used as adverbial 现在分词作状语 1、非谓语使用条件 一个句子当中，已经存在一个主句（谓语动词）,又没有连词的情况下 She got off the bus, but left her handbag on her seat. She got off the bus, leaving her handbag on her seat. 2、分析句子结构,辨别“谓与非谓” 1. ______many times , but he still couldnt understand it . 2. ______many times , he still couldnt understand it . A. Having been told B. He was told B _____ A 3、填词：用studying或者study 1）________ ( study) hard, you will pass the final exam. 2)_________ ( study) hard, and you will pass … Studying Study 分词 作状语 让步 原因 条件 结果 时间 伴随 方式 Preparing carefully, he still couldnt catch a sheep. 让步 Hearing the news, they got excited. 时间 条件 Using your head, you’ll find a good way. Being poor, he couldn’t afford a house. 原因 His father died, leaving a large sum of money. 结果 They walked out of the building, talking and smiling. 伴随 He came running back to save the children. 方式 v-ing 作状语 Preparing carefully, he still couldnt catch a sheep. Hearing the news, they got excited. Using your head, you’ll find a good way. Being poor, he couldn’t afford a house. His father died, leaving a large sum of money. They walked out of the building, talking and smiling. He came running back to save the children. 让步，时间, 原因, 结果, 条件, 方式或伴随状语 动词ing表示的动作是谁发出的？ Preparing carefully, he still couldnt catch a sheep. Hearing the news, they got excited. Using your head, you’ll find a good way. Being poor, he couldn’t afford a house. His father died, leaving a large sum of money. They walked out of the building, talking and smiling. He came running back to save the children. 结论：句子主语即是动词ing的逻辑主语 Guidance and Exploration 1 he they you he His father They He 1. When he found the door locked, he went home. Finding the door locked, 2. Because she was moved by the hero, she decided to study harder. Moved by the hero, 被 动 主 动 语态 doing having done being done having been done Guidance and Exploration 2: 现在分词作状语存在时态和语态变化 2 _______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be t