大学英语写作讲座一：修辞.pptVIP

大学英语写作讲座 ：修辞 1. Figures of Speech Semantically ( 语义修辞) 1. 1 明喻 (simile)： 用like, as, as...as, as if(though) 或用其他词语指出两个不同事物的相似之处 That boy is as dumb as an oyster Intelligence is like a river. The deeper it is the less noise it makes. He jumped as if he had been stung. 1. 2暗喻 (metaphor)： 用一个词来指代与该词所指事物有相似特点的另外一个事物 . Life is the flower for which love is the honey. She is a social butterfly. The news you bring is a dagger to my heart. 1. 3 转喻(metonymy) 用某一事物的名称代替另外一个与它关系密切的事物的名称。 The order came directly from the White House. The pen is mightier than the sword. Grammar may be hi