高一英语上学期unit-10.pptVIP

Unit 10 reading Match the words with their meanings: adapt b. original c. species d. endanger e. create f. survive g. destroy h. habitat A group of animals or plants which are all similar Continue to live or exist First or earliest (of animals or plants) natural place of growth To get used to a new situation In danger Damage sth. very badly Make sth. new or original 1. We human beings could not survive without all the plants and animals around us. 介词短语without在这里表示假设条件，相当于if there were no plants or animals around us. 有时虚拟条件不用从句而用介词短语来表示。Without her help,the police couldn’t have succeeded in solving the mystery in such a short time. We can’t live without food or water for some days,but without air we cannot live live even a few minutes. But for the storm, we would have arrived here earlier. We could have done better under more favorable condition. 2 . die out 1).（of families,species,etc)no longer have any members left alive (指家族、物种等）死光、灭绝 The habitat of the species is being destroyed and has nearly died out. 2). (of a custom,practice,ideas) no longer be common (指习俗，做法， 观念等）消失，过时。 The old traditions are dying out. 3). (of a fire) to lose force or power (指火）熄灭 It took a long time before the big fire died out. 3.If we want to live a better life and have a bright future, we must learn to _____ in ways ____ do not harm other living things. A: vi Think well before you act. B: vt Can you get someone to act the woman teacher in the play? C: act as : A trained dog act as guide to blind persons. act that 4. measure A: vt. The tailor measured me for a suit. B: vi. Can you measure accurately? C: vi. The field measures ten acres. D: n. clothes made to measure take measures 5. A species can become endangered for different reasons. endanger 危害，危及（某人/某物）；使遭到危险（cause danger to sb/sth; put sb/sth in danger) The oil spill endangered thousands of birds. The polluted air in the city is