山东诗营市2019年中考英语总复习第4课时七年级下册Units7-12课件.pptVIP

考点二十 -ed形容词和-ing形容词的区别 【课文原句】 Everything was about robots and I’m not interested in that.所有东西都是关于机器人的，我对那不感兴趣。(七下P65) (1)-ing形容词，一般用来形容“事物本身具有的性质”，表示 “令人……的”。多用于修饰物。 I found the story is too boring.我发现这个故事太无聊了。 (2)-ed形容词，一般用来表示“人的感受”，表示“感到……的”。 When the students heard of the news, they all felt excited.当学 生们听到这个消息的时候，他们都感到很激动。 【拓展】 中考中常见的此类形容词 -ing形式 -ed形式 相关短语 exciting excited be excited about“对……感到兴奋” surprising surprised be surprised at“对……感到惊奇” worrying worried be worried about“对……担心” interesting interested be interested in“对……感兴趣” -ing形式 -ed形式 相关短语 amazing amazed be amazed at“对……感到惊讶” pleasing pleased be pleased with“对……感到满意” disappointing disappointed be disappointed in“对……失望” boring bored be bored with“对……厌烦” 29．(2018·黑龙江龙东中考改编)We are ___ about the ___ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022. A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting A 30．(2018·黑龙江哈尔滨中考改编)—I want to take part in after-class activities. —So do I. I think these activities can make us feel ___． A．relax B．relaxing C．relaxed D．relaxes C 考点二十一 hear的用法 【课文原句】 There were also too many people and I couldn’t really see or hear the guide.那里也有很多人，我的确看不见也听不见导游的解说。(七下P65) hear作动词时，意为“听见，听到”，常见用法如下： ◆hear sb. do sth.听到某人做某事的全过程。 We often hear some students practice spoken English at the English corner.我们经常听到一些学生在英语角练习英语口语。 ◆hear sb. doing sth.听到某人正在做某事。 I hear someone knocking at the door.我听到有人正在敲门。 ◆hear of/about听说。 I’ve never heard of/about the place.我从没听说过这个地方。 ◆hear from sb.收到某人的来信。 I heard from my father yesterday.我昨天收到了父亲的来信。 【拓展】 辨析hear, listen与sound 单词 用法 hear 强调听的结果 listen 强调听的过程。常用“listen to＋名词”结构 sound 强调听的效果。后常接形容词，也可加介词like，表示“听起来像” 31．(2018·贵州铜仁中考)—Listen! Who is singing in the next room? —It must be Sally. I often hear her ___there. A．singing B．sings C．to sing D．sing D 考点二十二 辨析 shout at与shout to 【课文原文】 Father Mouse shouted at the cat，“Woof, woof！”老鼠爸爸对着猫“汪汪”大叫。(七下P69) 词汇 含义 用法 shout at sb. 对……喊叫 多指因生气或愤怒，冲某人大声吼叫、