2. 本课涉及到的几个介词: 1) The hot lights were shining down upon them. upon意为“在……之上”,表示在某个物体之上,而且两个物体表面相连接;与介词on用法、意义相同,只是比on更正式。 We sat upon/on the grass and had a talk for an hour. 我们坐在草地上谈了一个小时。 3) Who among you wants to be on TV? 2) He led her onto the stage. onto,介词,常与动词连用,表示朝/向某处或某位置运动;on 通常指地点。 The child jumped onto the bed. 孩子跳上床。 The child jumped on the bed. 孩子在床上跳。 among意为“在……中,……之一”。 He was among the last to leave. 他是最后离开者之一。 3. Although Angela was not prepared, she seemed relaxed and did really well. although/though作连词,意为“尽管;虽然”,用来引导状语从句,一般不能与并列连词?but,?and,?so?等连用。 虽然那个戒指很贵,但我还是决定买它. Although?the?ring?was?so?expensive,?I?still?decided?to?buy?it.? 4. She answered the questions with no problems and was soon ahead of the other two contestants. with常见的用法: 1) 表示具有,意为“带有,有着”。 He is writing with a pen. 他正在用钢笔写字。 2) 表示手段或方法,意为“以…,用…”. China is a country with a long history. 中国是一个有着悠久历史的国家。 She was always ahead of the rest of the class. 她总是领先于班上的同学。 ahead of 领先 — Would you like some coffee, please? — Yes, and please get some sugar. I prefer coffee _______ sugar. (2013山东泰安) A. to B. for C. with D. from 5. Denise was so excited that she could hardly keep still. There is something wrong with her eyes, so she could hardly see anything. 她眼睛有问题因此她几乎看不见东西。 1) hardly adv. “几乎不”,是一个表示否定意义的词。 hard和hardly用作副词时,词义差别很大. He?works?hard.?他努力工作。 He?hardly?works.?他几乎不工作。 2) keep v. 保存,保持。常用的搭配有: keep doing 继续做…… keep sb. doing 使某人继续做…… keep + adj. 保持……状态 The baby kept crying. 这婴儿老是哭。 They kept her working all day. 他们让她整天工作。 when you are in danger, please keep calm. 当你有危险时,请保持冷静。 Reading Unit 5 Words review praise view script director make-up artist studio contestant n. 赞扬;称赞 v. 看;观看 n. 广播(或讲话等)稿 n. 导演 n. 化妆 n. 艺术家 n. 演播室 n. 比赛者 Words review upon among onto forward second relaxed ahead of prep. 在……上 prep. 在……中 prep. 向;朝 adv. 向前 n. 秒
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