高中英语 Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China Period 3 Grammar语法专题课情境互动课型讲义 外研版必修.pptVIP

引导词 先行词 成分 关 系 代 词 who 人 主语，宾语 whom 人 宾语 which 物 主语，宾语 that 人或物 主语，宾语 whose 人或物 定语 关 系 副 词 where (=介词 + which) 地点 状语 when (=介词 + which) 时间 状语 why (= for which) 原因 状语 【语法归纳】 1.（2015?浙江高考）Creating an atmosphere ______ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge. A. as B. whose C. in which D. at which 【解题关键】该定语从句的先行词是atmosphere，分析从句结构可知atmosphere在从句中作地点状语，可排除A、B两项，在这种氛围中应该用in而不是at, 即in the atmosphere。 【高考链接】 2. （2013·福建高考）The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ____ lives were affected. A. whose B. that C. who D. which 3. （2013?湖南高考）Happiness and success often come to those _____ are good at recognizing their own strengths. A. whom B. who C. what D. which 单句改错 1. I’m going to work in the hospital where needs me. 2. Those that haven’t been to the West Lake will gather at the school gate. 3.The bike by which I travelled was his. 4. Miss Chen is the only one of the few teachers who give us wonderful English lessons in our school. which who on gives Class exercises Homework Review the grammar part and find more exercises to do. Art is long, but life is short. 人生有限，学问无涯。 * Module 5 Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China Grammar Learn the attributive clauses. Practice using the grammatical points. Learning aims 1. Ancient China was a place where states were often at war with each other. 2. But it was also a time when there were many great philosophers. 3. Confucius is the philosopher whose influence has been the greatest. 4. Mozi was another teacher who was very influential. 5. He came from a family which was very poor. Read the sentences below and study the underlined clauses. Leading - in Grammar 1 Defining Attributive Clauses 定语从句的种类:限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。 限制性定语从句:对先行词起修饰和限定作用,是不可缺少的成分,没有了附加信息,我们就不知道谈论的是谁或是什么事, 直接放在所限制名词的后面，在主句中作后置定语。 非限制性定语从句:非限制性定语从句中的附加信息可以省去,没有了附加信息,我们仍能清楚知道谈论的是谁或是什么事, 和主句用逗号隔开。 定语从句的特点:用来修饰或