基于hough变换圆检测的人眼定位办法改进.pdfVIP

计算机工程与设计 Computer Engineering and Design 刘念，苏杭，郭纯宏，等：基于Hough 变换圆检测的人眼定位方法改进 2011, Vol.32, No.4 1359 基于Hough 变换圆检测的人眼定位方法改进 刘 念， 苏 杭， 郭纯宏， 周 静 ( 沈阳理工大学信息科学与工程学院，辽宁 沈阳110159) 摘 要：对基于Hough 变换圆检测的人眼定位方法进行了改进，借助积分投影定位人眼坐标时求得的灰度特征值，给出了一 种快捷准确的眼睛定位方法。采用基于灰度积分投影的方法粗定位人眼，求得大致的虹膜半径、中心坐标和虹膜区域等；再 采用“最小外接矩形法”估算待检测圆的圆心及半径，运用Hough 变换检测圆的方法精确检测出虹膜。在VPM642 实验平台 上，使用C 语言进行了编程实现。实验结果表明，该人眼定位方法有很好的检测效果，人眼定位精度达到93.5% 。 关键词：积分投影; 人眼定位; 虹膜检测; Hough 变换; 最小外接矩形法 中图法分类号：TP391 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1000-7024 (2011) 04-1359-04 Improvement of eye location method based on circle examination of Hough transformation LIU Nian, SU Hang, GUO Chun-hong, ZHOU Jing (College of Information Science and Engineering, Shenyang Ligong University, Shenyang 110159, China) Abstract ：Through making an improvement of the eye location method based on the Hough transformation circle examination and obtai- ning the gradation characteristic value by using the integral proj ection, the paper has given a quick and accurate eye location method. First, the human eye is roughly located by using the gradation integral proj ection method, so that the iris radius, the central coordinate and the iris region are approximately determined; And then the center and the radius of the circle to be examined are estimated by using the “the minimum external connection rectangle approach”and the iris is precisely located by the circle examination of the Hough trans- formation. On the VPM642 platform, C language is used to realize the programming. The experiment indicates that this eye location method has the very good examination effect, and the eye location accuracy achieves 93.5%. Key words ：integral proj ection; eye location; iris detection; Hough transform; minimum external connec