高中英语 Unit 3 Back to the past Project讲义 牛津译林版必修.pptVIP

【拓展】 1) stand out 意为“显眼，引人注目”。 e.g. Fred is very tall and __________ in the crowd. 弗瑞德个子很高, 在人群中很显眼。 2) stand in need of 意为“缺乏”。 e.g. That area ________________ drinking water. 那个地区缺乏饮用水。 * 1. What do you think of the sentence that “The circumstances create heroes”? 2. Do you know Alexander the Great? If so, what do you know about him? Alexander the Great 亚历山大大帝 公元前356年7月20日 －前323年6月10日 亚历山大大帝, 古马其顿帝国国王，亚历山大帝国皇帝，世界古代史上著名的军事家和政治家 。20岁一继位，就发动隆隆战车，以其雄才大略，先后统一希腊全境，进而横扫中亚，荡平波斯帝国，大军开到印度河流域，不费一兵一卒而占领埃及全境。世界四大文明古国占据其三。征服全境约500万平方公里（西起古希腊、马其顿，东到印度恒河流域，南临尼罗河第一瀑布，北至药杀水） 亚历山大大帝在短短的13年时间里创下了前无古人的辉煌业绩，他促进了古希腊文化的繁荣发展和东西方文化的交流与经济，融合东西文化，并且鼓励民族间通婚，倡导民族间地位平等，对人类社会文化的进展产生了重大的影响。 Read the article on Page 58 and tell us the main idea of each paragraph. Paragraph 1 Paragraph 2 the discovery of a statue showing a result of Alexander the Great’s influence Alexander’s early life Paragraph 3 Paragraph 4 Alexander’s victories and death Alexander the Great’s influence on the world Read the article again and answer the questions. Where was the statue discovered in Xinjiang probably from? Distant Greece. 2. When did Alexander become king? At the age of twenty after his father died. 3. What was his ambition? Taking control of the entire world. 4. Did his own army always support him? Why or why not? No. Because they grew tired of endless battles. 5. How old was he when his kingdom become the largest in the world? He was thirty years old. 6. What happened to his kingdom after he died? His generals divided his kingdom among themselves. What do you think of Alexander the Great? Do you know any other famous person who played key roles in history? Work in pairs or groups. Fill in each blank with no more than one word according to the texts (P58-59). Ancient Greek statue found in Xinjiang A small statue of a Greek soldier was found in Xinjiang, w