国际学校八年级英语下册 Unit 5 Good manners Reading II讲义 牛津版.pptVIP

Remember the useful expressions in this lesson. * What’s the proper way to greet people in the UK? How do people start a conversation in the UK? Do they behave politely in public? British people are very polite at home as well, aren’t they? 1. What’s the proper way to greet people there, Jenny? proper adj. 符合习俗的；正确的 e.g. She is always proper in her behaviour. 她的行为总是符合习俗。 2. British people say “hello” or “nice to meet you” and shake your hand when they meet you for the first time. shake sb’s hand 与某人握手 e.g. Chinese people usually shake your hand to express their friendliness. 中国人通常用握手 来表达友好。 3. Do they greet people with a kiss? greet vt. 问候；打招呼 greet somebody with … 以……方式跟人打招呼 e.g. She greeted us with a smile. 她微笑着跟我们打了个招呼。 kiss n. 亲吻 4. But please avoid subjects like age, weight or money. avoid vt，避免 后面直接跟宾语。 avoid后常跟v.?ing形式，构成avoid doing sth.结构，意为“避免做某事”。 e.g. You should avoid eating such unhealthy food. 你应避免吃这些不健康的食品。 根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 (1) 我们必须认真做作业避免错误。 We must do our homework carefully to _______________. (2) 王先生设法避免让他的经理生气。 Mr Wang tried to _____________ his manager angry. avoid mistakes? avoid making subject n. 话题；主题 e.g. This book includes many different subjects. 这本书包含了许多话题。 behave v. 表现 e.g. I do not think its proper for you to behave so. 我认为您这样的举止不合体统。 5. Do people there behave politely in public? public n. 民众，群体 e.g. The palace is now open to the public. 宫殿现在向民众开放了。 in public 公开地，在别人面前 e.g. Smoking is not allowed in public places. 公共场所不允许抽烟。 It is + adj + (for sb) + to do sth. （对某人来说，）做某事…… 句型中的it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的to do sth. e.g. It is impolite to ask British people how old they are. 问英国人多大年龄是不礼貌的。 6. They think it’s rude to push in before others. 将下列句子翻译成英语。? (1) 学好英语很难。 (2) 对孩子们来说，记住这些电话号码很 重要。 It’s hard to learn English well.?? It’s important for children to remember the telephone numbers.? push v. 推， 挤 和push相对应的词是pull，可