初中英语九年级全一册第1单元Unit Review.pptVIP

* When you are going to water the plants, you find they have been watered . ??You don’t know who watered them and when they were watered. You ask: S: -Have you watered the plants??? T: -Yes, I________.??You don’t have to water them.????? S: -When did you water them? T: -I ________them a moment ago.? have watered 近三年的命题规律发现，现在完成时态的考查部分主要分布在单项选择、完形填空及短文填空这三大题型中，2017年无单选， 预计在语法型完形填空 会针对高频考点 进行出题。 现在完成时 ※用法一 ? 1层: just already yet ? 2层; before ever never once( twice、 three times……） ? have/has been to+某地 have/has gone to+某地 have/has been in /at+某地 ? 现在完成时与一般过去时的区别 ※用法二 ? since for ? 用延续性动词 表示短暂性动词 现在完成时 ★构成：助动词have/has +V（过去分词）… 肯定句： 否定句： 一般疑问句： 主语+ have/has +V（过去分词）… 主语+ have/has+not +V（过去分词）… (have+not/has+not=haven’t/hasn’t) Have/Has+主语+V（过去分词）…? Yes,主语+ have/has . No,主语+ haven’t/hasn’t 现在完成时 用法一：表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 ※ 1层 表“完成”，用一个字“了”代表，副词常用 just already yet ※ 2层 表“经验”，用一个字“过”代表，副词常用 before ever never once( twice、 three times……） ? I have already had breakfast. I haven’t had breakfast yet. Have you had breakfast yet? ? He has just left. 1层: already“已经”常用于肯定句（句中或句末），yet常用于否定句 “还”和一般疑问句“已经”（都位于句末）。 just“刚、刚刚”（位于句中） 2层：before 以前 ever 曾经 never从没有 once一次( twice两次,three times三次……） 他以前从未开过车。 He has never driven a car before. 这首歌我们已经唱了两遍 We have sung the song twice. 你曾经喂过动物吗？ Have you ever fed the animals？  Practice(用already just yet never ever 填空） 1.?I?have?_______?seen?him?before,?so?I?have?no?idea?about?him.? 2.?Jack?has?_________?finished?his?homework.? 3. I’ve _________ had some photos taken. 我刚照了几张相。 ? 4.?“Have?you?________?seen?the?film?”?“No,?I? have?________?seen?it.”? 5.?“Has?the?bus?left?_______?”? “Yes,?it?has?_______________? left.”? never already just ever never yet already/just