汉穆拉比法典重要条文.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 6. If anyone steal the property of a temple or of the court,he shall be put to death,and also the one who receives the stolen goods from him shall be put to death. 6.任何窃取寺庙或者皇宫的财产的人将被处以死刑，而从他那里接受到赃物的人也一并处以死刑。 7. If anyone buy from the son or the slave of another man,without witnesses or a contract,silver or gold,a male or female slave,an ox or a sheep,an ass or anything,or if he take it in charge,he is considered a thief and shall be put to death. 7.任何在没有证人或者合同文书的情况下，于他人的儿子或者奴隶处购买白银、黄金、男女奴隶、斧头或者是羊、驴以及其他任何东西的人，或者为此负责的人，都将被视为盗贼且判处死刑。 8. If anyone steal cattle or sheep,or an ass,or a pig,or a goat,if it belong to a god or to the court,the thief shall pay thirty-fold therefore; if they belonged to a freed man of the king,he shall pay ten-fold; if the thief has nothing with which to pay,he shall be put to death. 8.如果被盗窃的牛、羊、驴或者是猪属于寺庙或者皇室，盗窃者将偿付三十倍的赔偿；如果它们属于国王的公民，盗窃者将作出十倍赔偿；如果窃贼无力赔偿，将以死抵罪。 14. If anyone steal the minor son of another,he shall be put to death. 14.拐带他人幼子之人，将被判处死刑。 15. If anyone take a male or female slave of the court,or a male or female slave of a freed man,outside the city gates,he shall be put to death. 15.任何将皇宫以及公民的男女奴隶带出城邑的人将被判处死刑。 18. If the slave will not give the name of the master,the finder shall bring him to the palace; a further investigation must follow,and the slave shall be returned to his master. 18.如果这个奴隶拒不说出主人的名字，发现者必须把他带到宫殿， 并做进一步的调查，而且这个奴隶将被遣返给他的主人。 19. If he hold the slaves in his house,and they are caught there,he shall be put to death. 19.窝藏他人奴隶并且被抓获者将被处以死刑。 20. If the slave that he caught run away from him,then shall he swear to the owners of the slave,and he is free of all blame. 20.若被抓获的奴隶逃跑，而抓获者向奴隶所有者起誓承诺（不是有意放走），则将免于处罚。 21. If anyone break a hole into a house (break-in to steal),he shall be put to death before that hole and be buried. 21.如果打破房子利用裂缝强行进入住宅偷窃，他必须在那个洞前处以死刑和埋葬。 22. If anyone is committing a robbery and is caught,then he shall be put to death. 22.正在实施抢劫的抢劫犯一旦被抓获将被处以死刑。 29. If his son is still young,a