2020版高考英语精准备考一轮浙江专用版讲义：Book 4 Unit 2 含答案.docxVIP

基础知识默写(学生用书257～258页) 1.struggle vi. n.斗争；拼搏；努力 2.decade n.十年；十年期 3.hunger n.饥饿；欲望 vt. vi.(使)饥饿 hungry adj.饥饿的 4.expand vt. vi.使变大；伸展 expansion n.扩张；扩大 5.battle n.战役；战斗；斗争；较量 vt. vi.搏斗；奋斗 6.rid vt.摆脱；除去 7.therefore adv.因此；所以；因而 8.equip vt. vi.配备；装备 equipment n.设备 9.export vt. vi.输出；出口 10.confuse vt.使迷惑；使为难 confused adj.迷惑的 confusing adj.令人困惑的 confusion n.混乱；混淆 11.regret vt.遗憾；惋惜 n.遗憾；懊悔 regrettable adj.令人遗憾的；可惜的 regretful adj.遗憾的；后悔的 12.focus n.焦点；中心点 vt.集中；聚焦 13.reduce vt.减少；减缩 reduction n.减少；下降 14.comment n.评论；议论 vi. vt.表达意见；作出评论 15.statistic n.数据；统计；统计数字；统计资料 16.output n.产量；输出 17.nutrition n.营养；滋养；食物 18.mineral n.矿物；矿石 19.root n.根；根源 20.underline v.画底线标出；强调 21.circulate vt. vi.循环；流传 circulation n.循环；流通 22.occupation n.工作；职业；占领 occupy vt.占据；占领 23.discovery n.发现；发觉 discover vt.发现 24.summary n.总结；摘要；概要 summarize v.总结 25.disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的 disturb vt.打扰 disturbance n.困扰；打扰；骚乱 26.nationality n.国籍 national adj.国家的；民族的 nation n.国家；民族 27.chemical adj.化学的；关于化学的 chemist n.化学家 chemistry n.化学 28.thanks to幸亏；由于；因为 29.rid...of使……摆脱或除去 30.be satisfied with对……感到满意 31.build up逐渐增强；建立；开发 32.lead to导致；造成(后果) 33.in addition另外 34.focus on集中(注意力、精力等)于 35.reduce by减少了…… 36.be rich in盛产 37.keep...free from/of使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物) 38.If so，what did you do to grow them? 如果是这样的话，你是怎样种植这些植物的？ 39.Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice. 袁隆平种植的是被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。 40.He would much rather keep time for his hobbies. 他宁愿把时间花在自己的爱好上。 基础知识夯实 Ⅰ.语境填词 1.With these statistics(数据) in mind，art students need not worry about their career.(2018·江苏) 2.Chinese and English are in the different language families，so the foreigners struggle(努力) to learn Chinese. 3.Over the past few decades(十年)，the country has achieved fast economic growth. 4.After the film，each class is supposed to have a discussion and all the students are welcome to make comments(评论) and express their views about the film.(2018·全国Ⅱ) 5.Therefore(因此)，the film industry should make greater efforts to attract more viewers. (20