2020版高考英语新精准大一轮浙江专用版语法专项突破：专题四　1 （一）简单句和并列句 核心考点针对练 含解析.docVIP

单句语法填空 1．White-collar workers in China are willing to postpone their retirement age blue-collar workers prefer to retire early. while　解析：句意：在中国，白领愿意推迟退休年龄而蓝领则更希望早退休。并列连词while在此表示对比。 2．For much of that time, she wanted to fly, never had the chance until now. but　解析：她想飞，但一直没有得到机会，前后为转折关系，故填but。 3．As a visitor or guest in a Chinese home or restaurant, you will find that table manners are essential in our daily life! either　解析：根据空后的or可知，这里填either构成either...or... “……或者……”结构。句意：作为一个游客或者客人，在中国人的家里或者餐馆里，你会发现餐桌礼仪在我们的日常生活中很有必要。 4．The visitors had just left the museum they heard a bomb explode at the exit. when　解析：句意：这些游客刚离开博物馆就听到出口处传来炸弹爆炸的声音。这里用had just done sth. when...句式表示“刚做完某事就……”。 5．However, it is reported that eating bad food for a long term not only makes us put on weight but can lead to other health problems such as diabetes, and that it can also affect our mental state result in depression. and　解析：“影响精神状况”与“导致抑郁”是顺承关系，故用并列连词and。 6．Whether I was in the car, the house, anywhere else, there was sure to be some Beatles, or Buddy Holly played in the background. or　解析：句意：无论我是在车里、在房间里，还是在其他任何地方，肯定会有甲壳虫乐队或者巴迪·霍利的背景音乐在播放。the car, the house与anywhere else之间为选择关系，设空处表示“或者”，故填or。 7．I am not afraid of tomorrow, I have seen yesterday and I love today. for　解析：句意：我不惧怕明天，因为我已经看到了昨天并热爱今天。根据句意可知，前后两个分句之间为因果关系(前果后因)，故填起解释作用的并列连词for。 8．Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at the Airport the whole roof fell down. when　解析：句意：一些乘客正步行穿过机场的其中一个大厅时，大厅的整个顶部突然全掉了下来。be doing...when...为固定句型，意为“正在……这时突然……”。 9．It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person any traffic was in sight at all. nor　解析：后句句意：既看不到一个人，也根本看不到一辆车。neither...nor...为固定搭配，意为“既不……也不……”。 10．Most importantly, though，remember the following old rule：try to eat different food, not too much. but/yet　解析：根据语境可知，此处指尝试吃不同的食物，但是不要吃太多。根据句意可知，空处应用转折连词。