2020版高考英语精准备考一轮新高考地区（鲁琼辽）专用版讲义：Book 6 Module 5 含答案.docxVIP

基础知识默写 1.terrify v.使惊恐，使受惊吓→terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的→terrifying adj.令人恐惧的；骇人的 2.refuse v.拒绝→refusal n.拒绝 3.breathe v.呼吸→breath n.呼吸→breathless adj.上气不接下气的，气喘吁吁的 4.contrast v.对照 5.fear n.害怕，恐惧→fearful adj.害怕的，恐惧的→fearless adj.无畏的 6.beneficial adj.有益的，有用的→benefit n.好处，益处 v.有益于，有利于 7.cure v.治愈 n.疗法；治疗 8.virtue n.道德上的优点，善行，美德 9.flexible adj.易适应的；灵活的 10.resist v.抵抗→resistance n.抵制；抵抗 11.suspect v.嫌疑，怀疑 n.嫌疑人 12.absorb v.吸收→absorbed adj.专心致志的 13.arise v.(问题、困难等)发生，出现→arose(过去式)→arisen(过去分词) 14.chase v.追逐，追赶，追踪 15.disgust v.使觉得恶心；使厌烦→disgusting adj.令人厌烦的→disgusted adj.恶心的 16.identical adj.完全相同的，同一的 17.emotion n.感情，情绪→emotional adj.感情的；情绪的 18.incredible adj.难以置信的 19.optional adj.可选择的→option n.选择 20.contradictory adj.互相矛盾的，相反的，对立的 21.compulsory adj.强制的，强迫的 22.burn out(火)燃尽，烧完自灭 23.contrast with与……形成对照 24.throw oneself on...扑倒在……上 25.make a sound发出声音 26.again and again一再，屡次 27.by mistake错误地 28.treat...as...把……当成……对待 29.a sequence of一系列的 30.(be) identical to和……一样，与……一致 31.rely on/upon依靠，依赖 32.as follows如下 33.knock out摧毁 34.get out of control摆脱控制 35.as far as we know据我们所知 36.break down分解；出故障；(车辆)抛锚；(精神)崩溃；(身体)垮掉；(谈判)失败 37.bring...back to life使……复活 38.While studying at university，he discovers the secret of how to create life. 还在上大学时，他就发现了怎样创造生命的秘密。 39.It was on a cold November night that I saw my creation for the first time. 我是在11月一个寒冷的晚上首次看到我的作品的。 40.But to rely on a few cloned animals or crops would restrict the biodiversity of the breed. 但是，仅仅依赖少数几种克隆动植物会限制生物品种的多样性。 基础知识夯实 Ⅰ.语境填词 1.Both of us had the qualities and virtues(美德) that are typical of American actors.(2017·全国Ⅱ) 2.She suspected(怀疑) that one of her three daughters—then ten，eight，and six—had picked it up.(2017·浙江) 3.The next scene was a complete contrast(对比).The way it was filmed was quite unusual. 4.But if you have very little money，you can be flexible(灵活的) about your travel plans. 5.The only problem arose(出现) in New York，where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. 6.