基于码本的有限反馈非酉矩阵预编码多用户MIMO系统.pdfVIP

第 30 卷第 10 期 电 子 与 信 息 学 报 Vol.30No.10 2008 年 10 月 Journal of Electronics Information Technology Oct. 2008 基于码本的有限反馈非酉矩阵预编码多用户MIMO 系统 方 舒 李立华 张 平 (北京邮电大学泛网无线通信教育部重点实验室 无线新技术研究所 北京 100876) 摘 要： 该文提出了一种基于码本的有限反馈非酉矩阵预编码下行多用户 MIMO 系统。该方案根据用户反馈的信 道信息 SINR 在发送端进行调度和预编码来提高系统容量。预编码的码本设计依据格拉斯曼空间装箱原理，并将码 本中的向量按其相关性构成非酉矩阵来提高预编码增益和抑制多用户共道干扰。新方案反馈量少、复杂度低，在相 同情况下比传统的单用户MIMO 系统和基于码本的酉矩阵预编码多用户 MIMO 系统都具有更好的性能。 关键字：多用户 MIMO；非酉矩阵预编码；格拉斯曼空间装箱原理；有限反馈 中图分类号：TN914 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1009-5896(2008)10-2419-04 Non-Unitary Precoding Base on Codebook for Multi-user MIMO System with Limited Feedback Fang Shu Li Li-hua Zhang Ping (Key Laboratory of Universal Wireless Communication, Ministry of Education, Wireless Tech. Innovation Institute, Beijing University of Posts and Telecom., Beijing 100876, China) Abstract: A non-unitary precoding system based on codebook for multi-user MIMO downlink transmission with limited feedback is proposed in this paper. The proposed scheme will perform scheduling and precoding just according to the limited feedback channel information SINR of each user to enhance the system capacity. A precoder codebook design method is related to Grassmannian line packing criterion and the vectors from the Grassmannian codebook are grouped into non-unitary matrices according to their correlation coefficient, which aims to enhance the precoding gain and suppress the multi-user co-channel interference. It has the advantages of low feedback as well as low complexity and outperforms the traditional single user MIMO system and the unitary precoding system based on codebook for multi-user MIMO under the same situation. Key words: Multi-user MIM