2020版高考英语精准备考一轮新高考地区（鲁琼辽）专用版讲义：Book 5 Module 4 含答案.docxVIP

基础知识默写 1.hide vt.掩藏；躲藏→hid(过去式)→hidden(过去分词)→hidden adj.隐藏的 2.pretend vi.假装 3.memory n.记忆→memorize vt.记住，熟记 4.book vt.预订 5.wander vi.漫步；闲逛 6.elegant adj.优美的；高雅的→elegance n.优美；高雅 7.magic n.魔力；魅力 adj.魔术的→magical adj.有魔力的；不可思议的→magician n.魔术师 8.calendar n.日历；月历 9.relaxing adj.使人放松的→relaxed adj.感到放松的→relax vt.使……放松→relaxation n.消遣；娱乐 10.tasty adj.美味可口的→taste n.味道 vt.品尝；尝起来有……味道 11.multicultural adj.多元文化的；跨文化的→multiculture n.多元文化→cultural adj.文化的→culture n.文化 12.mark vt.标志(着)；纪念 n.标记；分数 13.trade n.贸易 v.贸易；交换 14.transport vt. n.运输；运送→transportation n.运输；运送；运输工具 15.master n.主人；大师；硕士 vt.精通，掌握 16.abolish vt.废除 17.freedom n.自由→free adj.自由的；免费的→freely adv.自由地 18.origin n.起源→original adj.最初的；原始的；原创的→originally adj.最初地；原始地 19.celebration n.庆典；庆祝→celebrate vt.庆祝，庆贺 20.unite vt.联合→united adj.团结的；联盟的 21.costume n.服装；戏装；化装服 22.era n.时代；年代 23.extend vt.延长；扩大；扩展→extension n.延伸；扩大 24.revive vt.复兴；再兴起；再流行→revival n.复活；复苏 25.whistle n.哨子 v.吹口哨 26.magnificent adj.华丽的；富丽堂皇的→magnificence n.宏伟；壮观 27.come out出来；开花；出版；发行 28.dress up装扮；打扮 29.come to an end完结；结束 30.on end连续地；直立地 31.in secret秘密地 32.date back to追溯到 33.be crowded with挤满了……；充满了…… 34.consist of由……组成；由……构成 35.more or less或多或少 36.take over接管 37.Think of carnival，and you think of crowds，costumes，and confusion. 想起狂欢节，你就会想到人群、各式各样的服装和热闹非凡的场面。 38.As time passed，however，the carnival period was extended，so that it began just after Christmas. 然而，随着时间的推移，狂欢节的时间被延长了，这样它就正好在过完圣诞节后开始。 39.Their use was limited by laws，the first of which dates back to the fourteenth century. 它们(面具)的使用受到法律的限制，最早可追溯到14世纪。 40....there was an immediate need for people to work on them. ……这里急需人手干这些活。 基础知识夯实 Ⅰ.语境填词 1.People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade(贸易).(2018·全国Ⅲ) 2.The convenience even leads fewer people to take public transport(运输)—an unwelcome side effect researchers have already found in ride-hailing(叫车) services.(2018·北京) 3.It seldom occurred to them to wander(闲逛) a bit，to take a moment to