七年级英语上册Unit6Foodandlifestyle词汇与语法基础训练新版牛津版.docVIP

PAGE PAGE Unit 6 Food and lifestyle 知识精讲 知识精讲 一、必背词汇 lifestyle n. 生活方式 noon n. 正午 hamburger n. 汉堡包 keep vt. 保持 lemon n. 柠檬 watermelon n. 西瓜 chocolate n. 巧克力 beef n. 牛肉 carrot n. 胡萝卜 pork n. 猪肉 snack n. 小吃，零食 health n. 健康 fit adj. 健康的 meal n. 一餐（饭） pear n. 梨 sugar n. 食糖；糖 tooth n. （pl. teeth）牙齿 change vt. vi. 改变，变化 plan vt. 打算，计划 pool n. 水池，水塘 piece n. 块（片，张，件…） glass n. 玻璃杯；玻璃 plate n. 盘子 salt n. 盐 carton n. 盒 bottle n. 瓶子 total adj. 总的，总计的，全部的 number n. 数，数量 score n. 得分 more adv. （程度上）更强，更多 order vt. vi. 点（菜） menu n. 菜单 bean n. 豆，豆科植物 taste v. 有…的味道 energy n. 能量 whole adj. 整个的 二、重点词汇 1. change verb noun /t?e?nd?/ 1). v. to make or become different 改变；交换；更换 例句： I almost didnt recognize her - shed changed so much. 我几乎认不出她了——她变化太大了。 That was 20 years ago and things have changed since then. 20年过去了，情况已经变了。 2). v. to get or give money in exchange for money, either because you want it in smaller units, or because you want the same value in foreign money 把…换成零钱；兑换 例句： Could you change a ￡10 note (for two fives), please? 请问你能把一张10英镑换开（换成两张5英镑）吗？ I need to change my dollars for/into English money. 我需要把手头的美元换成英镑。 3). n. the act of becoming different, or the result of something becoming different 改变；改动；变化；变动 例句： Let me know if theres any change in the situation. 要是情况有了什么变化请告诉我。 Were living in a time of great change. 我们生活在一个大变革的时代。 4). n. money in the form of coins rather than notes 硬币；辅币 例句： She gave me €5 in change. 她给了我5英镑的硬币。 My dad always used to carry a lot of loose/small change (= coins) in his pocket. 我爸爸以前口袋里总是装着许多硬币。 2. piece noun /pi?s/ 1). a part of something 块；片；段；碎片；碎块 例题： He cut the cake into six pieces. 他把蛋糕切成了6块。 This jigsaw puzzle has two pieces missing. 这套拼图玩具少了两块。 2). something that has been created by an artist, musician, or writer （艺术家、音乐家或作家的）作品；篇，段，首，幅 例句： Did you read that piece (= article) in the newspaper? 你看报纸上的那篇文章了吗？ It is a skillful piece of work. 这是一件精巧的作品。 3. he