七年级英语上册Unit4Myday词汇与语法基础训练新版牛津版.docVIP

PAGE PAGE Unit 4 My day 知识精讲 知识精讲 一、必背词汇 wake vi. vt. 醒，醒来；唤醒 hill n. 小山 seldom adv. 很少，不常 need vt. 需要 rest n. 休息，歇息 just adv. 只是 activity n. 活动 homework n. 家庭作业 usually adv. 通常，经常 never adv. 从不，绝不 start vt. vi. 开始，着手 quarter n. 一刻钟 past prep. 晚于 first adv. 首先 chat vi. 聊天，闲聊 each det. pron. 每人，每个，每件 other pron. 另外，其他 practise vi. vt. 英练习；训练=美practice wish n. 希望，祝愿 vt. 希望，祝愿 life n. （pl. lives）生活；生命 luck n. 好运，幸运 museum n. 博物馆 twice adv. 两次 picnic n. 野餐 once adv. 一次 dislike n. 不喜爱，厌恶 reason n. 原因，理由 ready adj. 准备好，准备完毕 learn vt. vi. 学，学习，学会 world n. 世界 二、重点词汇 1. seldom adverb /?seld?m/ almost never 很少；几乎从来没有 例句： Now that we have a baby, we seldom get the chance to go to the cinema. 有了孩子以后，我们很少有机会看电影了。 We seldom receive any apology when mistakes are made. 出错的时候，我们很少听到道歉的话语。 2. activity noun /?k?t?v?ti/ the situation in which a lot of things are happening or people are moving around 活跃；繁忙；热闹 例句： There was a lot of activity in preparation for the Queens visit. 大家都在为准备迎接女王来访而忙碌。 Economists are concerned by the low level of economic activity. 部长们为经济不景气而担忧。 3. practice noun verb /?pr?kt?s/ 1). v. to do or play something regularly or repeatedly in order to become skilled at it 练习 例句： Im quite good at tennis but I need to practice my serve. 我网球打得不错，不过我需要练习发球。 She practices the violin every day. 她每天都练习拉小提琴。 2). action rather than thought or ideas 实施，实践 例句： He doubted whether the plan was realizable in practice. 他很怀疑计划计划是否可行。 How do you intend to put these proposals into practice, Mohamed? 穆罕默德，你打算如何把这些计划付诸实施？ 4. museum noun /mju??zi??m/ a building where objects of historical, scientific, or artistic interest are kept 博物馆，博物院 例句： The museum is full of rare and precious treasures. 博物馆里充满了稀有的珍宝。 Do you know whether the Science Museum charges for admission? 你知不知道科学博物馆要门票吗？ 5. once adverb /w?ns/ 1). one single time 一次，一回 例句： I went sailing once, but I didnt like it. 我玩过一次帆船，不过我不喜欢。 We have lunch together once a