人教版新目标八年级下册英语Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 导学案.docVIP

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. 第一课时Section A (1a-2d) 学习目标 1.掌握P41—P42的单词 2重点短语：once upon a time, move the mountains, a little bit, instead of, give up 3.重点句型：How does the story begin? Once upon a time, there was an old man… 重难点 1.识记并运用本课所学的单词、短语、句型 2.学习状语从句的用法 自主预习 听写本节课的重点单词和短语: 1.射击 _________ 2.石头 _________ 3.虚弱的_________ 4.神，上帝 ________ 5.提醒，是想起_________ 6.一点，小块 ________ 7.愚蠢的 _________ 8.从前 ________________ 9.移山_________________ 10.有点儿_______________ 11.代替；反而 _______________ 12.放弃 ______________ 合作探究 1.try to do sth.设法做某事；try on试穿；try out尝试，实验；try one’s best尽全力； have a try试一下。 2.与how 有关的短语：how big多大,how far多远,how soon多久,how long 多长, how often多久一次,how wide 多宽,how many/much多少 3.instead 和instead of （1）instead 是副词，意思：代替，顶替。通常位于句末。 王老师病了，我代替他上课。 Mr Wang is ill. I will take his class _________. （2）instead of 是介词短语，意思：“代替、而不是”后面可接名词，代词，动名词等。 这两个男孩将在家做作业而不是玩。 The two boys will do their homework at home ______　______ playing. 4. 辨析another、other、others、the others、the other （1）another“另一个，又一个” （2）other“其他的”后接名词的复数。 （3）others“其他的人或物” （4）the others“其余的”指在一个范围内的其他全部。如Lisa is taller than the others in our class。在我们班里莉莎比其余的人都要高。 （5）the other“另一个”指两者中的一个。one…the other…一个… 另一个… 如: I have two sisters.One is a teacher,and the other is a doctor。 5.辨析neither; either; both (1)neither“两者都不”，后接单数名词，动词也用单数。neither…nor…既不…也不… （2)either“两者中的任意一个”either…or…或者…或者… （3)both“两者都” both…and… 达标检测 一．用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. He tried ______ (climb) the mountain, but he failed. 2. Yu Gong kept ______ (try) and didn’t _____ (give) up. 3. But what could Yu Gong do instead of ______ (move) the mountains. 4. Do you find a good way _______ (solve) the problem? 5. My mother always tells me not to give up ______ (work) hard. 6.Knives are (use)to cut things . 7.The children were told that the sun (rise)in the east. 8.Suddenly I realized someone (follow)me. 9.He’s lived here since he